Status:

COMPLETED

An Open Label Evaluation of the Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Single Dose Intravenous Azithromycin in Preterm Neonates

Lead Sponsor:

Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)

Collaborating Sponsors:

Pediatric Pharmacology Research Units Network

Children's Hospital of Michigan

Conditions:

Ureaplasma

Bacterial Infection

Eligibility:

All Genders

Up to 30 years

Phase:

PHASE1

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the pharmacokinetics and safety of a single dose of IV azithromycin in preterm neonates and confirm that the pharmacokinetics of azithromycin is similar in the...

Detailed Description

In vitro studies with azithromycin show good inhibitory activity against U. urealyticum. Pharmacokinetic studies of azithromycin in older children show better tolerance, higher tissue concentration, f...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • 24 to 37 weeks gestational age
  • postnatal age 0 to 30 days
  • May require therapy with antibiotics/anti-infectives
  • Have baseline Hematology labs available (hemoglobin, hematocrit, white blood cell and differential and platelet count), which have been obtained within the previous 72 hours, as part of their standard of care
  • Signed informed consent by the parent or guardian

Exclusion

  • Clinically significant hepatic disease (ALT or AST twice the normal value)
  • Clinically significant anemia (hemoglobin \< 10 gm %)
  • Neutropenia (absolute neutrophil count \< 500 cells/mm3)
  • Clinically significant renal disease \[Creatinine clearance twice the normal value, as calculated by the Schwartz formula : Length in cms x k (a constant) / S.Cr (Values for the constant are given in Appendix 1)\]
  • Cardiac rhythm abnormalities
  • Critically ill patients
  • Patients who are on or expected to be on the following concurrent medications carbamazepine, phenytoin, theophylline, digoxin, warfarin, ergot alkaloids, triazolam, cyclosporine, terfenadine, hexobarbital and antacids.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 1 2005

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

Estimated Enrollment :

16 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00760279

Start Date

September 1 2005

Last Update

September 26 2008

Active Locations (2)

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Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

1

Wayne State

Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48201

2

Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital

Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44106-6010