Status:

COMPLETED

Clarification of Optimal Anticoagulation Through Genetics

Lead Sponsor:

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

Collaborating Sponsors:

Bristol-Myers Squibb

Conditions:

Stroke

Venous Thrombosis

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

Individuals taking warfarin often need frequent dose changes as the international normalized ratio (INR) gets too high or too low which could result in a higher risk of thromboembolism, bleeding and e...

Detailed Description

The objective of the Clarification of Optimal Anticoagulation through Genetics (COAG) trial is to conduct a 1,022 participant, multicenter, double-blind, randomized trial comparing two approaches to g...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Willingness and ability to sign informed consent
  • Able to be followed in outpatient AC clinic
  • Expected duration of warfarin therapy of at least 1 month
  • AC management for the patient will be performed in-hospital and as an outpatient by clinicians that will adhere to the study dosing algorithms and dose titration plans
  • Target INR 2-3

Exclusion

  • Currently taking warfarin
  • Prior warfarin therapy with known required stable dose
  • Clinician opinion that warfarin dosing needs to be adjusted for reasons not accounted for by dosing algorithm
  • Abnormal baseline INR (off warfarin) (e.g., due to liver disease, antiphospholipid antibody)
  • Contraindication to warfarin treatment for at least 3 months
  • Life expectancy of less than 1 year
  • Pregnant women or child-bearing women not using medically approved method of birth control (requires negative pregnancy test to exclude pregnancy in child-bearing women)
  • Inability to follow-up on a regular basis with anticoagulation practitioners participating in the trial
  • Any factors likely to limit adherence to warfarin
  • Cognitive or other causes of inability to provide informed consent or follow study procedures
  • Participating in another trial that prohibits participation in the COAG trial or planned enrollment in such a trial within the first 6 months of warfarin therapy
  • Estimated blood loss of more than 1,000 cc requiring blood transfusions within 48 hours prior to randomization
  • Genotype (CYP2C9 or VKORC1) known to participant from prior testing

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 1 2009

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

November 1 2013

Estimated Enrollment :

1015 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00839657

Start Date

September 1 2009

End Date

November 1 2013

Last Update

April 20 2016

Active Locations (18)

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Page 1 of 5 (18 locations)

1

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35249

2

University of California San Francisco

San Francisco, California, United States, 04143-0131

3

University of Florida

Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32610-0486

4

Georgia Health Sciences University

Augusta, Georgia, United States, 30912