Status:

COMPLETED

A Placebo Controlled Trial Of L-Tryptophan In Post-Operative Delirium

Lead Sponsor:

University of Colorado, Denver

Conditions:

Post-operative Delirium

Eligibility:

All Genders

60+ years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

Post-operative delirium is a common and deleterious complication in elderly patients. The investigators have previously found lower levels of serum tryptophan in post-operative elderly patients who de...

Detailed Description

The sudy will compare rates and duration of postoperative delirium in groups that receive L-tryptophan supplementation compared to placebo.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Included subjects will be 60 years and older undergoing an operation with a planned ICU admission post-operatively.

Exclusion

  • Medications that, when combined with tryptophan, increase the risk of serotonin syndrome. The classes of medications include:
  • monoamine oxidase inhibitors
  • selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
  • serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors
  • triptans
  • opioids
  • central nervous system stimulants
  • bupropion
  • St. John's Wort
  • Patients who undergo an operation on their brain.
  • Factors which prevent delirium assessment with the CAM-ICU: vision impairment or non-fluent English speakers.
  • A lowered seizure threshold including:
  • history of seizure disorder
  • alcohol abuse defined by a high AUDIT score (\>8 females and \>13 males)
  • benzodiazepine or barbiturate abuse within three months of the study
  • OR a positive urine toxicology screen for alcohol, benzodiazepines or barbiturates.
  • Significant liver disease (Child's class B or greater) or significant renal disease (Creatinine ≥2.0).
  • History of Huntington's or Addison's disease. (As requested by the FDA)
  • History of bipolar disorder or a psychotic disorder (such as a psychotic major depression, schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, or psychosis in Alzheimer's disease or other dementia). (As requested by the FDA)
  • Women who are not post-menopausal. (As requested by the FDA)

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

December 1 2008

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 1 2012

Estimated Enrollment :

301 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00865202

Start Date

December 1 2008

End Date

December 1 2012

Last Update

June 1 2017

Active Locations (1)

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1

Denver Veterans Affairs Medical Center

Denver, Colorado, United States, 80220