Status:

COMPLETED

Treatment De-Intensification and Residual HIV-1 in Youth

Lead Sponsor:

University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

Conditions:

HIV-1

HIV Infections

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-24 years

Brief Summary

This laboratory-based sub-study of ATN 061 and ATN 071 will examine the effect of early treatment followed by treatment de-intensification to atazanavir/ritonavir (ATV/r) monotherapy on steady-state f...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • 081 participants must first be enrolled in either ATN 061 or ATN 071 and meet the eligibility criteria of those protocols in addition to those below.
  • 061 Participants
  • Currently on treatment with an ATV/r-based HAART regimen (ATV/r, FTC, TDF is the preferred regimen);
  • HIV-1 viral load \< 100 copies at week 24;
  • CD4+ T cell count \> 350 cells/mm3 at week 24; and
  • Able to provide informed consent for the sub-study and adhere to the protocol.
  • 071 Participants
  • Initiated HAART according to current DHHS guidelines (CD4+ T cells \< 350 cells/ mm3);
  • Currently on treatment with a PI-containing HAART regimen; subjects taking a protease inhibitor OTHER than ATV/r must receive approval by the team via the ATN QNS;
  • Plasma HIV-1 viral load \< 100 copies at week 24 on HAART; measurement to be collected from clinical care results contained in the medical record at the clinical site within +/- 30 days of week 24 on therapy;
  • CD4+ T cell count \> 350 cells/mm3 at week 24 on HAART; measurement to be collected from clinical care results contained in the medical record at the clinical site within +/- 30 days of week 24 on therapy; and
  • Able to provide informed consent for the sub-study and adhere to the protocol.
  • General

Exclusion

  • Currently enrolled in the Standard Care Arm of ATN 061;
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding;
  • Severe (Grade ≥ 3) anemia or other conditions that would not allow adequate blood volume to be drawn;
  • Active treatment for systemic infections;
  • Treatment with immune modulators, including immunosuppressive or immune modulating therapy (IL-2, intravenous gammaglobulin, and therapeutic or other experimental vaccines including HIV-1 vaccine given for primary prevention at any time (short courses (\<14 days) of prednisone for reactive airway disease (RAD) are permitted);
  • Active hepatitis B infection as defined by Hepatitis B antigen (Ag) positive;
  • Disallowed Medications (see Section 5.3.2);
  • Active drug or alcohol use or dependence that, in the opinion of the site personnel, would interfere with adherence to the study; or
  • History of chronic renal insufficiency or Grade 3 or greater serum creatinine.
  • 061-Specific Exclusion Criteria
  • History of an Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS)-defining illness;
  • Meets any ATN 061 exclusion criteria for de-intensification; or
  • Meets any ATN 061 premature study discontinuation criteria.
  • 071-Specific

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

February 1 2009

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

October 1 2011

Estimated Enrollment :

34 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00867854

Start Date

February 1 2009

End Date

October 1 2011

Last Update

February 28 2017

Active Locations (17)

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Page 1 of 5 (17 locations)

1

Children's Hospital of Los Angeles

Los Angeles, California, United States, 90027

2

University of California at San Francisco

San Francisco, California, United States, 94118

3

Children's National Medical Center

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States, 20010

4

Howard University - IMPAACT Site

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States, 20060