Status:

COMPLETED

The Effect of a Peroxisome Proliferator-activated Receptor (PPAR) Alpha Agonist on Cytochrome P450 (CYP) Monooxygenase Activity in Humans

Lead Sponsor:

Vanderbilt University

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

Conditions:

Hypertension

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-70 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

The hypothesis is to test to see if the drug fenofibrate will increase important chemicals in the body and specifically in the kidney, help to rid the body of salt by the kidneys, decrease blood press...

Detailed Description

Hypertension affects 73 million people in the United States and a billion people worldwide and contributes to death due to stroke, myocardial infarction, end-stage kidney disease and congestive heart ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Ambulatory subjects, 18-70 years of age, inclusive
  • For female subjects, the following conditions must be met Postmenopausal status for at least 1 year, or Status post surgical sterilization, or If of childbearing potential, utilization of adequate birth control and willingness to undergo urine beta-hcg testing prior to drug treatment and on every study day

Exclusion

  • Secondary causes of hypertension
  • Diabetes type 1 or type 2 as defined by a fasting glucose of 126 mg/dl or greater or the use of anti-diabetic medication
  • Use of hormone replacement therapy
  • Statin or fibrate therapy
  • A seated systolic blood pressure(SBP) greater than 179 mmHg or a seated diastolic blood pressure(DBP) greater than 110 mmHg
  • Pregnancy
  • Breast-feeding
  • Cardiovascular disease such as history of myocardial infarction, presence of angina pectoris, significant arrhythmia, congestive heart failure, (LV hypertrophy acceptable), deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, second or third degree heart block, mitral valve stenosis, aortic stenosis or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Treatment with anticoagulants
  • History of serious neurologic diseases such as cerebral hemorrhage,stroke, or transient ischemic attack
  • History or presence of immunological or hematological disorders
  • Diagnosis of asthma
  • Clinically significant gastrointestinal impairment that could interfere with drug absorption
  • Impaired hepatic function (aspartate aminotransferase \[AST\] and or alanine aminotransferase \[ALT\] \> 2.0 x upper range)
  • Known preexisting gallbladder disease
  • Impaired renal function (eGFR \< 60 ml/min/1.73M2)
  • Hematocrit \< 35%
  • Any underlying or acute disease requiring regular medication which could possibly pose a threat to the subject or make implementation of the protocol or interpretation of the study results difficult
  • Treatment with a glucocorticoid therapy
  • Treatment with lithium salts
  • History of of alcohol or drug abuse
  • Treatment with any investigational drug in the 1 month preceding the study
  • Mental conditions rendering the subject unable to understand the nature, scope and possible consequences of the study
  • Inability to comply with the protocol, e.g uncooperative attitude, inability to return for follow-up visits, and unlikelihood of completing the study

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 1 2009

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

January 1 2012

Estimated Enrollment :

75 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00872599

Start Date

September 1 2009

End Date

January 1 2012

Last Update

June 28 2013

Active Locations (1)

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Vanderbilt University

Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232