Status:

COMPLETED

Morphine COnsumption in Joint Replacement Patients, With and Without GaBapentin Treatment, a RandomIzed ControlLEd Study

Lead Sponsor:

Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation

Conditions:

Postoperative Pain

Total Hip Replacement

Eligibility:

All Genders

19-90 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Total hip arthroplasty is amongst the most painful procedures postoperatively, and pain management can be a challenge. Different measures have been introduced to manage severe postoperative pain in th...

Detailed Description

The study was submitted to Health Canada and has received the letter of no objection. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial will be conducted. The randomization scheme will be prepared ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • participants aged 19-90
  • elective single joint, primary total hip arthroplasty
  • use of PCA with morphine for postoperative pain control has been discussed and agreed upon between patient and anesthetist

Exclusion

  • bilateral total hip arthroplasty
  • revision hip arthroplasty
  • underlying diseases of epilepsy, seizure, or chronic pain syndrome
  • active gastrointestinal bleeding within the last 6 months
  • history of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) induced asthma
  • known or suspected history of drug or alcohol abuse
  • participate currently takes gabapentin or pregabalin for any reason
  • participant currently takes pain medication that is more potency than codeine or oxycodone (morphine, hydromorphone, meperidine, methadone, fentanyl, including any long acting narcotics)
  • known allergy to study medications: gabapentin, morphine, NSAID, acetaminophen
  • unable to tolerate morphine
  • liver impairments
  • kidney impairment or calculated creatinine clearance by Cockcroft-Gault formula is \<=60ml/min
  • pregnancy or breast-feeding
  • participant currently receives associated worker's compensation benefits (WSIB)
  • participant unable or unwilling to give written or informed consent
  • unable to use PCA

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 1 2007

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

February 1 2011

Estimated Enrollment :

103 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00889148

Start Date

October 1 2007

End Date

February 1 2011

Last Update

March 2 2011

Active Locations (1)

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Hamilton Health Sciences

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, L8N 3Z5