Status:

COMPLETED

Vitamin B12 and Folate Administration on Homocysteine Concentrations After Nitrous Oxide Anesthesia

Lead Sponsor:

Washington University School of Medicine

Collaborating Sponsors:

Foundation for Anesthesia Education and Research

Conditions:

Cardiovascular Abnormalities

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The goal of this study is to find out if giving intravenous B-vitamins before general anesthesia with nitrous oxide prevents the increase in homocysteine, a metabolite that has been linked to cardiova...

Detailed Description

Patients will be randomized into the following arms: * Arm A: patients will receive N2O (60% N2O/40% O2) in an open-label fashion during surgery and vitamin supplementation (vitamin B12, 1 mg, and fo...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Adult patients scheduled for elective surgery with expected duration \> 2 hours
  • Healthy patients undergoing moderate surgery where the use of N2O is unproblematic

Exclusion

  • Contraindication against N2O (pneumothorax, mechanical bowel obstruction, middle ear occlusion, laparoscopic surgery, raised intracranial pressure)
  • Patients requiring supplemental oxygen
  • Urgent or emergent surgery
  • Patients with vitamin B12 or folate deficiency or megaloblastic anemia
  • Patients with seizure disorder (epilepsy)
  • Allergy or hypersensitivity against IV cobalamin or folate
  • Patients with Leber's disease (hereditary optic nerve atrophy)
  • Patients taking supplemental vitamin B12 or folate

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 1 2009

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

January 1 2010

Estimated Enrollment :

63 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00901394

Start Date

March 1 2009

End Date

January 1 2010

Last Update

September 16 2020

Active Locations (1)

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1

Barnes Jewish Hospital

St Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110