Status:

COMPLETED

Is Skin-to-Skin Care Helpful for Preterm Infants and Their Mothers After Birth?

Lead Sponsor:

National Institute of Nursing Research (NINR)

Conditions:

Moderate to Late Prematurity

Eligibility:

All Genders

Phase:

PHASE1

Brief Summary

To see if infant outcomes will improve when mothers are helped to hold their preterm infants skin-to-skin as soon as possible after birth and as often as possible and for as long as possible each time...

Detailed Description

A similar intervention was studied in a RCT with fullterm infants but this was done with emphasis on close contact rather than skin-to-skin contact and lasted only the first 6 hours postbirth. This st...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Mother and Infant Dyads
  • Infants:
  • singleton birth
  • 32 to 36 completed weeks
  • 5-minute Apgar score of 6 or more
  • weighed 1300 to 3000 grams
  • no birth defects that would interfere with feeding
  • healthy enough to experience skin-to-skin contact with their mothers.
  • Mothers:
  • 18 or more years of age
  • spoke English
  • free of serious drug abuse
  • well enough to experience skin-to-skin contact with their infants with assistance if needed.

Exclusion

  • Infants:
  • too ill to be with their mothers
  • who have a condition that interferes with feeding.
  • Mothers:
  • who are too ill to care for their infant
  • are serious drug abusers.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 1 1996

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 1 2001

Estimated Enrollment :

100 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00917085

Start Date

July 1 1996

End Date

December 1 2001

Last Update

August 10 2009

Active Locations (2)

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Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

1

University Hospitals Case Medical Center

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

2

Kadlec Medical Center

Richmond, Washington, United States