Status:

COMPLETED

Procalcitonin Protocol to Shorten the Antibiotic Therapy in Febrile Neutropenia

Lead Sponsor:

Federal University of Minas Gerais

Conditions:

Febrile Neutropenia

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-80 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

In this study the investigators aim to test if a procalcitonin (PCT) - guided strategy allows to reduce the antibiotic use in patients with febrile neutropenia hospitalized in a Brazilian tertiary uni...

Detailed Description

Methods * Patients and setting: Prospective controlled randomized interventional study of antibiotic therapy in adult with febrile neutropenia. The study will be conducted in the University Hospital...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • age \> 18 years
  • febrile neutropenia
  • to be under antibiotic therapy
  • signed informed consent

Exclusion

  • patients under antibiotic therapy for more than 72 hours before inclusion
  • patients post allogenic bone-marrow transplant (BMT)
  • patients presenting one or more of the following conditions at the time of randomization:
  • severe mucositis
  • all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) syndrome
  • disseminated intravascular coagulation
  • hypotension (systolic blood pressure \< 90 mmHg or need for vasopressor to maintain blood pressure)
  • respiratory failure (arterial oxygen pressure \< 60 mmHg while breathing room air) or need for mechanical ventilation
  • severe renal failure requiring hemodialysis
  • patients with suspected (positive galactomannan assay in peripheral blood, nodular lesions with halo in the chest CT) or microbiologically confirmed fungal infection
  • bacteremia due to S. aureus
  • microbiologically confirmed carbapenem resistant P. aeruginosa or A. baumanii infection
  • microbiologically confirmed pneumonia due to P. aeruginosa, A. baumanii or Stenotrophomonas maltophilla
  • suspected or confirmed infection caused by atypical microorganisms (virus, parasites, P. jiroveci). Patients with localized HSV infection (e.g., labial) will be accepted for inclusion
  • infections requiring prolonged therapies, such as endocarditis and cerebral abscess
  • clearly focal bacterial infections

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2010

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

April 1 2011

Estimated Enrollment :

60 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00928291

Start Date

January 1 2010

End Date

April 1 2011

Last Update

June 23 2011

Active Locations (1)

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Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

1

Hospital das Clínicas da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais

Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil, 30130100

Procalcitonin Protocol to Shorten the Antibiotic Therapy in Febrile Neutropenia | DecenTrialz