Status:

COMPLETED

Complement Inhibition With Eculizumab for the Treatment of Non-Exudative Macular Degeneration (AMD)

Lead Sponsor:

Philip J. Rosenfeld, MD, PhD

Collaborating Sponsors:

Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Conditions:

Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Eligibility:

All Genders

50+ years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

To evaluate the safety and efficacy of eculizumab for the treatment of dry AMD as evaluated by the change in drusen volume and area of geographic atrophy.

Detailed Description

This is a randomized, double-arm, double-masked study designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of eculizumab for the treatment of patients with dry AMD. There are three stages in the study: the sc...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Ability to provide written informed consent and comply with study assessments for the full duration of the study
  • Age \> 50 years
  • In the study eye(s), the presence of non-exudative AMD documented by fundus photography, autofluorescence, fluorescein angiography, and spectral domain OCT.
  • Visual acuity of 20/63 or better (BCVA score of at least 59 letters) as measured on an ETDRS chart.
  • Able and willing to comply with study procedures.

Exclusion

  • Visual acuity worse than 20/63
  • Any history of choroidal neovascularization in the study eye
  • Unresolved meningococcal disease.
  • Confounding ocular conditions such as amblyopia; aphakia; myopia requiring \>6 diopters of correction; pigment epithelial detachment; uncontrolled glaucoma (intraocular pressure ≥ 25 mmHg despite treatment with anti-glaucoma medication); steroid-induced ocular hypertension; retinal inflammatory disease; central serous choroidopathy; prior or current retinal detachment; macular edema; cystic lesion (individual cysts or cystoid macular edema); ocular herpes simplex virus; severe non-proliferative or worse diabetic retinopathy; anterior ischemic optic neuropathy; RPE tear involving the macula; pseudovitelliform macular degeneration; vitreo-retinal traction maculopathy; vitreous hemorrhage, history of or current rhegmatogenous retinal detachment or macular hole; uveitis; diffuse choroidal atrophy; optic atrophy (as evidenced by pallor); intraocular inflammation; ocular or periocular infection; moderate or worse dry eye syndrome; clinically significant cataract or opacification of the posterior capsule which, in the Investigator's opinion, would progress during the course of the study and could affect central vision; other ocular conditions that the Investigator believes may be a confounding factor in this study
  • Refusal to be vaccinated against Neisseria meningitides or an active Neisseria meningitides infection

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 1 2009

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

August 1 2013

Estimated Enrollment :

60 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00935883

Start Date

July 1 2009

End Date

August 1 2013

Last Update

May 30 2017

Active Locations (1)

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Bascom Palmer Eye Institute

Miami, Florida, United States, 33136