Status:

COMPLETED

Lenalidomide and GM-CSF in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer

Lead Sponsor:

Robert Dreicer MD

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Conditions:

Prostate Cancer

Eligibility:

MALE

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE1

PHASE2

Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Lenalidomide may stop the growth of prostate cancer by blocking blood flow to the tumor. GM-CSF may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop tumor cells from growing. Giving l...

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: * Establish the safety of a predetermined target dose or, if the target dose is not tolerable, find the maximum tolerated dose of lenalidomide when administered in combination with sargra...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
  • Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate
  • Androgen-independent disease
  • Testosterone ≤ 50 ng/mL
  • Is currently receiving luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonists as maintenance or has undergone prior orchiectomy for testosterone suppression
  • Progressive disease, as defined by ≥ 1 of the following:
  • Clinical or radiographic evidence of metastases that have progressed irrespective of PSA changes
  • Asymptomatic (non-opioid requiring) bone-only metastatic disease with a rising PSA on separate measurements ≥ 1 week apart
  • No symptomatic bone metastases
  • Biochemical progression (PSA-only disease), defined as having an absolute PSA value of ≥ 2.0 ng/mL on 3 separate measurements ≥ 2 weeks apart with a PSA doubling time of ≤ 10 months
  • No evidence of CNS (brain or leptomeningeal) metastases or pleural and/or pericardial effusions
  • PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
  • ECOG performance status of 0-1
  • ANC ≥ 1,500/mm\^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm\^3
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
  • AST \< 3 times normal
  • Bilirubin \< 1.5 mg/dL
  • PT and PTT normal
  • Calcium normal
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for ≥ 28 days after completion of study therapy
  • Agrees to abstain from donating blood, semen, or sperm during and for ≥ 28 days after completion of study therapy
  • No pre-existing peripheral neuropathy \> grade 1
  • No active unresolved infection
  • No known contraindication to lenalidomide or sargramostim
  • No other malignancies within the past 5 years, except for curatively treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or stage Ta transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder
  • PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior chemotherapy for metastatic prostate cancer
  • More than 1 year since prior adjuvant and/or neoadjuvant therapy
  • More than 4 weeks since prior flutamide (6 weeks for other antiandrogens)
  • No prior thalidomide or lenalidomide
  • At least 4 weeks since prior surgery or external-beam radiotherapy and recovered
  • At least 6 weeks since prior radiopharmaceutical therapy, including samarium-153 or strontium-89, and recovered
  • No initiation of bisphosphonate therapy within 1 month before and during study therapy
  • Patients on stable doses of bisphosphonates who show subsequent tumor progression may continue to receive bisphosphonates
  • Concurrent daily aspirin for the prevention of thrombotic events required
  • Patients intolerant to aspirin may receive low-dose warfarin as prophylaxis
  • No other concurrent investigational agents
  • No other concurrent anticancer therapy, including radiotherapy or thalidomide

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    July 1 2005

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    December 1 2012

    Estimated Enrollment :

    32 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT00939510

    Start Date

    July 1 2005

    End Date

    December 1 2012

    Last Update

    January 31 2013

    Active Locations (1)

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    Cleveland Clinic Taussig Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44195