Status:

TERMINATED

Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) Ventilation Using a Novel Full-Face Mask Versus Conventional Helmet

Lead Sponsor:

University of Parma

Collaborating Sponsors:

Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Parma

Conditions:

Respiratory Insufficiency

Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-89 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to compare two methods of delivery of noninvasive mechanical ventilation (NIV). Since patient compliance and mechanical characteristics of the delivery devices are two fundam...

Detailed Description

Noninvasive ventilation (NIV) is the delivery of ventilatory support without the need for an invasive artificial airway. The use of noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation (NPPV) in acute respirator...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Ongoing or recent history of respiratory failure (either primary or secondary)
  • PaO2 \<60 mmHg if breathing room air or PaO2/FiO2 \<300 mmHg if receiving supplemental oxygen
  • Acute dyspnea with respiratory rate \>25 bpm and accessory muscle recruitment and/or paradoxical abdominal breathing

Exclusion

  • Refusing noninvasive ventilation
  • Comatose (Glasgow Coma Scale \<8) or unable to maintain a patent airway
  • Hemodynamically unstable (systolic blood pressure \<80 mmHg on recruitment, or receiving vasopressors/inotropes; ongoing angina/myocardial infarction; newly-developed arrhythmia with hemodynamic impact)
  • Having recently (≤2 weeks) undergone oesophageal or upper respiratory tract surgery

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 1 2008

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

July 1 2010

Estimated Enrollment :

23 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00944437

Start Date

May 1 2008

End Date

July 1 2010

Last Update

November 5 2013

Active Locations (1)

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1

University and Hospital of Parma (Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Parma)

Parma, PR, Italy, 43126