Status:

COMPLETED

Wholegrain Cereal Diet and Insulin Sensitivity

Lead Sponsor:

Federico II University

Conditions:

Metabolic Syndrome

Eligibility:

All Genders

40-70 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

A diet with the multiple beneficial characteristics of whole grains and, more in general, of "healthy cereals" favorably influences glucose and insulin metabolism in subjects with metabolic syndrome. ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Subjects with at least three of the following criteria of metabolic syndrome according to ATPIII-NCEP criteria:
  • waist circumference \>102 for men and 88 for women,
  • fasting total serum triacyglycerol concentration \>1.7 mmol/L,
  • fasting HDL cholesterol \<1.0 mmol/L for men or \<1.3 mmol/L for women,
  • IFG (plasma glucose between 6.1 and 6.9 mmol/L) or
  • blood pressure \>130/85 mmHg or use of blood pressure medication
  • Hypertension in stable control (BP \<135/80 mmHg) by means of drugs, which will not be allowed to be changed during the study
  • Absence of main cardiovascular events (IMA, Ictus)

Exclusion

  • Diabetes mellitus diagnosed according to history of diabetes or blood glucose ≥ 200 mg/dL (11.1 mmol/L) 2 hours after a 75 g Oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) to be performed during the run-in period in all the subjects
  • Any drug able to influence glucose and lipid metabolism (hypolipidemic drugs, cholesterol lowering foodstuffs, anti-inflammatory drugs)
  • Renal failure (serum creatinine \> 1.5 mg/dL) and liver failure (ALT/AST\> 2 times above normal values)
  • Anemia (Hb \< 12g/dl) or any other chronic disease

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 1 2008

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 1 2010

Estimated Enrollment :

60 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00945854

Start Date

March 1 2008

End Date

December 1 2010

Last Update

June 26 2014

Active Locations (1)

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Dept. of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Federico II University

Naples, Italy, 80131