Status:

COMPLETED

Safety Study of Dantrolene to Treat Cerebral Vasospasm After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

Lead Sponsor:

University of Massachusetts, Worcester

Collaborating Sponsors:

Massachusetts General Hospital

Conditions:

Cerebral Vasospasm After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE1

PHASE2

Brief Summary

Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a devastating acute brain injury due to bleeding onto the brain surface from a ruptured aneurysm. Cerebral vasospasm (cVSP; critical narrowing of brain arteries) is a ...

Detailed Description

Our main objectives are: 1) to evaluate the safety and tolerability of varying doses of dantrolene, by determining the treatment related adverse events, in participants with cVSP after SAH; and 2) to ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Participants with aneurysmal SAH admitted to the Massachusetts General Hospital NeuroICU (Blake 12) and undergoing standard-of-care daily transcranial doppler (TCD).
  • Participants with unilateral or bilateral anterior cerebral artery (ACA), middle cerebral artery (MCA), posterior cerebral artery (PCA), or basilar artery vasospasm as defined by the following TCD criteria
  • a \>50% mean velocity increase from the baseline mean TCD velocity (baseline is the first TCD measurement, usually within 24hrs of admission), or
  • peak systolic TCD velocities of 200 cm/s or higher in the MCA or ACA (for MCA with a concurrent ipsilateral LR of 3.0 or higher), or peak systolic TCD velocities of 120 cm/s or higher in the PCA or basilar artery, or
  • any daily 100 cm/s peak systolic TCD velocity increase from the previous day, or
  • any longitudinal mean TCD velocity increase of 80 cm/s or more

Exclusion

  • Inability to obtain consent from patient or health care proxy
  • Age \< 18 years
  • Pregnancy
  • Traumatic SAH
  • Known allergy to dantrolene
  • Prior history of cirrhosis or hepatitis B/C, or any two of the following three liver enzymes elevated to greater than: ALT \>165 Units/L, AST \>120 Units/L, alkaline phosphatase \>345 Units/L (three times upper limit of normal)
  • Participants on verapamil

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 1 2007

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

October 1 2009

Estimated Enrollment :

10 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00964548

Start Date

July 1 2007

End Date

October 1 2009

Last Update

May 25 2012

Active Locations (2)

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Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

1

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114

2

UMASS Memorial Medical Center/UMASS Medical School

Worcester, Massachusetts, United States, 01655

Safety Study of Dantrolene to Treat Cerebral Vasospasm After Subarachnoid Hemorrhage | DecenTrialz