Status:

COMPLETED

Safety and Efficacy Study of Artesunate and Mefloquin in Children With Uncomplicated Malaria

Lead Sponsor:

Mepha Ltd.

Collaborating Sponsors:

Centre Mère et Enfant de la Fondation Chantal Biya

Conditions:

Malaria

Eligibility:

All Genders

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

The present study aims to investigate and to assess possible neurological and neuropsychiatric events in young children in west Africa with uncomplicated P. falciparum malaria after a 3-day treatment ...

Detailed Description

The study aims investigating the safety profile of Artequin Paediatric in a 3-day treatment of children with uncomplicated P. falciparum malaria under "real life conditions" in West Africa. Important ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Body weight from ≥ 10 kg to ≤ 20 kg.
  • Presence of acute uncomplicated P. falciparum malaria with a diagnosis confirmed by a positive blood smear with asexual forms of P. falciparum only.
  • Counts of asexual forms of P. falciparum: 2'000 to 250'000 parasites per µL of blood.
  • Presence of fever defined as axillary temperature of ≥37.5 °C (≥ 38 °C if oral, rectal or tympanic temperature) or a history of fever within the last 24 hours.
  • Written informed consent provided by the patient and parent or guardian. If the person is unable to write, thumb print witnessed consent is permitted.
  • Willingness and ability of the patient and the parent or guardian to comply with study protocol for the duration of the study.
  • Patients who are able to take oral medication.

Exclusion

  • Patients with severe/complicated malaria as defined by the World Health Organization, 2000, Severe falciparum malaria (18).
  • Known history or evidence of clinically significant disorders: neurological, psychiatric (depression, psychosis or schizophrenia), cardiovascular (including arrhythmia), pulmonary, metabolic, gastrointestinal, endocrine diseases or malignancies.
  • Patients with a history of epilepsy or of convulsions.
  • Patients who received any anti-malarial treatment within 7 days prior to enrolment including any substance with anti-malarial activity, e.g. antibiotics)or treatment with mefloquine within 30 days prior to enrolment.
  • Patients with a hypersensitivity or allergic reaction to artemisinins or mefloquine or any chemically related entity (e.g. quinine).
  • Patients who participated in any investigational drug trial within 30 days prior to enrolment.
  • Patients with vomiting 3 or more times within 24 hours of enrolment or more than 3 copious liquid stools within 24 hours.
  • Patients with known renal impairment.
  • Patients who do require parenteral treatment.
  • Patients who have had a splenectomy.
  • Known immunocompromised patients and who are receiving immunosuppressive agents and/or patients with known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

December 1 2007

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

March 1 2009

Estimated Enrollment :

220 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT00978172

Start Date

December 1 2007

End Date

March 1 2009

Last Update

September 16 2009

Active Locations (1)

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1

Centre Mère et Enfant, Fondation Chantal Biya

Yaoundé, Yaounde, Cameroon, BP 1936