Status:
TERMINATED
Effect of Rosuvastatin on Endothelial Function
Lead Sponsor:
University of Hawaii
Conditions:
HIV Infections
Cardiovascular Disease
Eligibility:
All Genders
18+ years
Phase:
PHASE2
PHASE3
Brief Summary
Rosuvastatin belongs to a class of medications commonly called "statins" which are medications given for high low density lipoprotein (LDL) 'bad' cholesterol to prevent atherosclerosis (hardening of b...
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion
- Inclusion Criteria:
- HIV infection
- Age \> 18 years old
- On stable antiretroviral therapy for \> 6 months with no plans to change therapy during the treatment phase of the study
- Plasma HIV RNA \< 50 copies/mL
- Karnofsky performance score \> 70 within 30 days prior to study entry
- Ability to understand and sign informed consent
- Following laboratory values obtained within 30 days prior to randomization:
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \> 750/mm3
- Hemoglobin \>/= 8.0 g/dL
- Platelets \>/= 50,000/mm3
- ALT (SGPT) and AST (SGOT) \< 2.5 x ULN
- Fasting glucose \< 126 mg/dL
- TSH \< 3.0 mIU/L
- HDL-C \< 50 mg/dL in men, \< 55 mg/dL in women
- Direct LDL-C \</= 130 mg/dL
- Calculated creatinine clearance \> 50 mL/min
- Willing to be treated with rosuvastatin or be on an observational arm for a minimum of 3 months
- Female subject must not participate in a conception process (active attempt to become pregnant) or be post-menopausal. If participating in sexual activity that could lead to pregnancy, the subject must use contraception while receiving study medication and 30 days after stopping the medication
- Exclusion criteria
- History of past cardiovascular event
- Acute illnesses or active AIDS-defining opportunistic infection (OI) within 30 days prior to entry
- Other chronic illness including diabetes, autoimmune diseases, and endocrinopathies
- Serology positive for hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C antibody
- Signs and symptoms of liver failure
- Receipt of supraphysiologic glucocorticoid therapy within 3 months prior to study entry
- Use of lipid lowering agents within 30 days prior to study entry
- Receipt of an HIV vaccine or investigational agents
- Pregnancy or breast-feeding
- Presence of any active malignancy within the last 5 years
- Severe Hypertension (Systolic \>/= 180 or Diastolic \>/= 110 mm Hg)
- Use of oral postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy
- Known hypersensitivity to rosuvastatin
- Active drug or alcohol dependence
- Any acute illness within 30 days prior to study entry that, in the opinion of the site investigator, would interfere with participation in the study.
- Use of lopinavir/ritonavir (Kaletra) as part of current HIV antiretroviral regimen
Exclusion
Key Trial Info
Start Date :
September 1 2009
Trial Type :
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation :
ACTUAL
End Date :
Estimated Enrollment :
7 Patients enrolled
Trial Details
Trial ID
NCT00986999
Start Date
September 1 2009
Last Update
January 29 2015
Active Locations (1)
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1
Hawaii Center for AIDS
Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, 96813