Status:
COMPLETED
Pharmacological Interaction Between Clonidine and Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA)
Lead Sponsor:
University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
Conditions:
Mood Disorder
Substance-Related Disorders
Eligibility:
All Genders
18-45 years
Phase:
PHASE1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determinate the effect of a pre-treatment with centrally acting alpha2-receptor agonist clonidine on the pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics of 3,4-methylenedioxymeth...
Detailed Description
3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA, "ecstasy") is widely used by young people for its euphoric effects. MDMA releases serotonin (5-HT), norepinephrine (NE), and dopamine. It is unknown which of t...
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion
- Sufficient understanding of the German language
- Subjects understand the procedures and the risks associated with the study
- Participants must be willing to adhere to the protocol and sign the consent form
- Participants must be willing to refrain from taking illicit psychoactive substances during the study.
- Participants must be willing to drink only alcohol-free liquids and no xanthine-containing liquids (such as coffee, black or green tea, red bull, chocolate) after midnight of the evening before the study session. Subjects must agree not to smoke tobacco for 1 h before and 4 hours after MDMA administration.
- Participants must be willing not to drive a traffic vehicle in the evening of the study day.
- Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at the beginning of the study and must agree to use an effective form of birth control. Pregnancy tests are repeated before each study session.
- Body mass index: 18-25 kg/m2
Exclusion
- Chronic or acute medical condition including clinically relevant abnormality in physical exam, laboratory values, or ECG. In particular: Hypertension (\>140/90 mmHg). Personal or first-grade history of seizures. Cardiac or neurological disorder.
- Current or previous psychotic or affective disorder
- Psychotic or affective disorder in first-degree relatives
- Prior illicit drug use (except THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol)-containing products) more than 5 times or any time within the previous 2 months.
- Pregnant or nursing women.
- Participation in another clinical trial (currently or within the last 30 days)
- Use of medications that are contraindicated or otherwise interfere with the effects of the study medications (monoamine oxidase inhibitors, antidepressants, sedatives etc.)
Key Trial Info
Start Date :
July 1 2010
Trial Type :
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation :
ACTUAL
End Date :
December 1 2010
Estimated Enrollment :
16 Patients enrolled
Trial Details
Trial ID
NCT01136278
Start Date
July 1 2010
End Date
December 1 2010
Last Update
January 25 2013
Active Locations (1)
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1
Clinical Pharmacology & Toxicology, University Hospital Basel
Basel, Basel, Switzerland, 4053