Status:

COMPLETED

Sleepiness and Driving Performances in Adults With Attention-Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

Lead Sponsor:

University Hospital, Bordeaux

Conditions:

Attention Deficit Disorder With Hyperactivity

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-60 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

The Attention Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a developmental disorder which affects 3 to 5 % of school age children. This disorder persists in the adulthood for 60 % of subjects. Children w...

Detailed Description

The main objective of this study is to estimate both the sleepiness by a Maintenance Wakefulness Test (MWT) and the capacity to drive in adults presenting an ADHD. Duration of participation for each p...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Group for ADHD:
  • Patients, male or female, aged 18 to 60 years
  • Patients who met the criteria for current diagnosis of ADD / ADHD according to DSM IV-TR
  • Patients who met the criteria for diagnosis in childhood ADD / ADHD, as assessed by the scale "Conners'Adult ADHD Diagnostic Interview for DSM-IV" (CCACID) (Conners, 1997)
  • Patients with a total score ≥ 20 at the CAARS (hetero-questionnaire to 30 items) (Conners, 1997) with at least 6 items of inattention or hyperactivity subscale ≥ 2
  • Patients deprived from all psychostimulants for 72 hours
  • Having been schooled up to last year of middle school
  • Having regular hours of life 3 days before entering the study
  • Having a driver's license
  • Registered Social Security
  • Having given their written informed consent to participate in the study
  • Consent free, informed and written, dated and signed by the patient and the investigator before any examination required by the research.
  • For the apneic group:
  • Patients, male or female, aged 18 to 60 years
  • Patients with apnea index of apnea / hypopnea\> 10
  • Having been schooled up to last year of middle school
  • Having regular hours of life 3 days before entering the study
  • Having a driver's license
  • Registered Social Security
  • Having given their written informed consent to participate in the study
  • Consent free, informed and written, dated and signed by the patient and the investigator before any examination required by the research
  • For the control group:
  • Participant male or female, aged 18 to 60 years
  • Participant not symptomatic of ADHD (total score WURS less than 46 of the 25 questions about ADHD, and at least four more crosses in the boxes shaded the first 6 issues of ASRS)
  • Participant with no complaints of sleep, or excessive daytime sleepiness (no item equal to 4 or 5 to BNSQ, except for items 16 and 17 (for snoring) and ESS total score below 11)
  • Participant with an AHI \<10 and MPS index \<15 in ambulatory polygraph during the night of selection
  • Participant with an AHI \<10 and MPS Index \<15 after overnight polysomnography in the laboratory prior to the day of testing
  • Having been schooled until the third class,
  • Having regular hours of life 3 days before entering the study,
  • Having a driver's license,
  • Registered Social Security,
  • Having given their written informed consent to participate in the study
  • Consent free, informed and written, dated and signed by the participant and the investigator before any examination required by the research.

Exclusion

  • Posted or Night worker,
  • Any evolutionary neurological disorders (brain tumour, epilepsy, migraine, brain vascular accident, multiple sclerosis, myoclonus, chorea, neuropathy, muscular dystrophies, myotonic dystrophy),
  • Psychiatric comorbidity: current major depressive episode, current hypo obsessive or obsessive episode, schizophrenia,
  • Renal Disorders (renal insufficiency, nephrolithiases),
  • Endocrine Pathologies (dysthyroid, diabetes),
  • Drug addiction
  • Alcoholic Dependence during the last 6 months,
  • Dependence in the tetra-hydroxy-cannabinol
  • Long-term Treatment by benzodiazépines
  • Treatment by atomoxétine
  • Persons placed under protection of justice

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 1 2010

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

July 1 2013

Estimated Enrollment :

80 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01160874

Start Date

July 1 2010

End Date

July 1 2013

Last Update

October 25 2013

Active Locations (2)

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Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

1

CHU de Bordeaux

Bordeaux, France, 33076

2

Hôpital Charles Perrens

Bordeaux, France, 33076