Status:

COMPLETED

Oral Contraceptives and Body Mass Index

Lead Sponsor:

Oregon Health and Science University

Collaborating Sponsors:

Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)

Conditions:

Body Weight

Contraceptive Usage

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18-35 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

The main hypothesis for this study is that increased Body Mass Index (BMI) alters oral contraceptive metabolism in a manner which results in decreased effectiveness in obese women.

Detailed Description

This study is being conducted to understand how effective oral hormonal birth control (the pill) is for women with high body mass index ("BMI" - the ratio of your height and weight BMI"). Previous stu...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age 18-35
  • BMI \> 30kg/m2
  • Proof of a normal breast and pelvic exam within last 9 months
  • Self reported normal menstrual periods (24-35 days)
  • Good general health
  • In the investigator's opinion, are subject's veins suitable the repeat blood draws dictated by study protocol
  • Single progesterone level during screening visit ≥ 3ng/mL
  • Hematocrit ≥ 36%

Exclusion

  • Contradictions to COCs (history of deep vein thrombosis,myocardial infection, uncontrolled hypertension, pulmonary embolus, diabetes with vascular changes, stroke, migraines with neurologic changes, breast cancer, impaired liver function, uncontrolled thyroid disease, hypersensitivity or allergy to birth control)
  • Smoker (must smoke 0 cigarettes)
  • Actively seeking/involved in a weight loss program
  • Currently pregnant/seeking pregnancy in the next 6 months
  • Currently breast-feeding
  • Past or current diagnosis of polycystic ovarian disease
  • Recent use of birth control (Depot medroxyprogesterone: 6 months, Progestin implants: 6 months, Oral contraceptives, patch or ring: 2 months, Hormone impregnated IUD: 6 months)
  • Currently taking medication that interferes with COC's (Rifampin, Carbamazepine, St. John's Wort)

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 1 2009

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 1 2011

Estimated Enrollment :

32 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01170390

Start Date

September 1 2009

End Date

December 1 2011

Last Update

December 31 2015

Active Locations (1)

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Oregon Health and Science University

Portland, Oregon, United States, 97239