Status:

COMPLETED

Transverse Abdominis Plane (TAP) Block After Cesarean Delivery

Lead Sponsor:

Northwestern University

Conditions:

Postoperative Pain

Pregnancy

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

Since there have been no published dose-response studies investigating the effective analgesic dose of ropivacaine for use in a TAP block for post-Cesarean delivery analgesia, the investigators propos...

Detailed Description

Cesarean delivery is the most commonly performed surgical procedure in the United States today, with over 1.2 million cases performed in 2005. One of the most important aspects of cesarean delivery is...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • ASA II-III patient
  • \> 18 years of age who is pregnant
  • presenting for a cesarean delivery via Pfannenstiel incision who is eligible to receive a spinal anesthetic with 0.75% bupivacaine and fentanyl and whose is not eligible to receive intrathecal morphine due to a BMI \>40 kg/m2.

Exclusion

  • \< 18 years of age
  • contraindication to placement of a spinal anesthetic
  • contraindication to use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
  • patients receiving medical therapies considered to result in tolerance to opioids
  • patients with a history of established chronic pain, (e.g. chronic low back pain, fibromyalgia or headaches), defined as requiring regular medical follow-up with pain specialists, as well as recent use (within the year preceding pregnancy) of opioid analgesics as an outpatient
  • patients with a history of diabetes mellitus
  • patients undergoing a vertical midline skin incision
  • patients who are undergoing a cesarean delivery after a failed vaginal trial of labor
  • patients who had a prior epidural placed for labor analgesia during the same hospital encounter.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2010

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

January 1 2017

Estimated Enrollment :

120 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01170702

Start Date

January 1 2010

End Date

January 1 2017

Last Update

December 8 2021

Active Locations (1)

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1

Northwestern University

Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60611