Status:

COMPLETED

Epigenetic Regulation of BDNF in Major Depression

Lead Sponsor:

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

Conditions:

Major Depressive Disorder

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-60 years

Brief Summary

The investigators will (1) detect the associations between brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) DNA methylation, histone modification, depressive symptoms, suicidal behavior and antidepressant res...

Detailed Description

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) had been chosen as a candidate gene for a development of major depressive disorder (MDD). BDNF had been reported to have an important role on neuronal plastici...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • The clinical screening and assessment in patients with major depression:
  • 40 major depression will be recruited in psychiatric inpatients according to DSM-IV criteria by a semi-structured interview. The assessment will be done by two senior psychiatrists. The intra-rater and inter-rater reliability will be done before this project started.
  • The patients had the ability to complete the written inform consent.
  • The choice of antidepressant drugs depended on the need of patients in natural treatment procedure. They included selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI), eg. fluoxetine or paroxetine.
  • The 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D) was used to assess severity of depression. The minimum baseline score of the 17-item HAM-D was 18.

Exclusion

  • The patients had systemic diseases, including metabolic, heart, and liver diseases。
  • The patients had received any drugs before entering this protocol.
  • The patients were heavy smokers or dependent on alcohol.
  • The use of secondary generation anti-psychotic drugs and mood stabilizers.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 1 2010

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

May 1 2013

Estimated Enrollment :

110 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01182103

Start Date

August 1 2010

End Date

May 1 2013

Last Update

August 15 2014

Active Locations (1)

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1

Department of Psychiatry, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

Kaohsiung City, Taiwan, 833