Status:

TERMINATED

Impact of Inspired Oxygen Fraction on Outcome in Patients With Traumatic Brain Injury

Lead Sponsor:

Kuopio University Hospital

Collaborating Sponsors:

Tampere University Hospital

Turku University Hospital

Conditions:

Traumatic Brain Injury | Patient

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-65 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Aim of the study is to investigate the impact of two different fractions of inspired oxygen (FiO2) on outcome in patients with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI).

Detailed Description

The high oxygen group is treated during mechanical ventilation with either a fraction of inspired oxygen of 0.7 (high oxygen group) or a fraction of inspired oxygen 0.4 (control group). The interventi...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients with isolated non-penetrating traumatic brain injury
  • Multiple trauma patient with brain injury and traumas outside abdomen, thorax or pelvis not affecting oxygenation
  • Glasgow coma scale eight or less (inclusive)
  • Expected need for intubation and for mechanical ventilation more than 24 hours.
  • Are recruited \<18 hours after admittance to ICU and
  • Time from TBI is less than 36 hours
  • Informed consent from patients representative

Exclusion

  • Age \<18 or \>65 years,
  • Anticipated brain death in 12 hours (donor treatment) or otherwise moribund patient expected to die in 24 hours
  • Expected need for mechanical ventilation less than 24 hours
  • Insufficient oxygenation assessed by a clinician or multiple trauma patients with brain injury and severe abdominal, thoracic or pelvic injury possibly affecting oxygenation.
  • No consent
  • Insufficient oxygenation with the treatment modality of the lower oxygenation group (Pa02 less than 13 kPa or SpO2 95% with Fi02 40%, PEEP 10 or less) or oxygenation failure probable during ICU care (severe aspiration, multiple trauma patients with brain injury and severe abdominal, thoracic or pelvic injury possibly affecting oxygenation)
  • Penetrating TBI
  • No consent
  • Suspected pregnancy (perform urinary or serological pregnancy test if suspected)

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 1 2010

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

August 1 2018

Estimated Enrollment :

67 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01201291

Start Date

November 1 2010

End Date

August 1 2018

Last Update

August 14 2018

Active Locations (4)

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Page 1 of 1 (4 locations)

1

Helsinki University Central Hospital, Töölö Hospital

Helsinki, Töölö, Finland, 00029

2

Kuopio University Hospital

Kuopio, Finland, 70211

3

Tampere University Hospital

Tampere, Finland, 33521

4

Turku University Hospital

Turku, Finland, 20521