Status:

COMPLETED

Effects of Exercise in People With Paraplegia

Lead Sponsor:

University of Miami

Conditions:

Spinal Cord Injury

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-65 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This hypothesis-driven study will investigate effects of physical activity with or without a nutrient supplement known to increase body lean mass in adults with chronic paraplegia who have clusters of...

Detailed Description

Obesity and obesity-related secondary complications are pandemic health hazards that are highly prevalent among persons with spinal cord injuries (SCI). Accumulation of body fat disposes persons with ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • SCI resulting in paraplegia between T5 and L1
  • injury for more than one year
  • American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale (AIS) grade A-C injuries
  • BMI ≥ 23 kg/m2 (defined by studies as the equivalent to the WHO criterion of 25 kg/m2 as 'overweight', and the point at which health risks begin to increase), plus any two or more of the following conditions on screening:
  • prehypertension (BP ≥ 120/80 mmHg) by updated AHA and ADA criteria
  • dyslipidemia (HDL-C ≥ 40 mg/dL or TG ≤ 150 mg/dL) by NCEP ATP III Guidelines,44 or
  • impaired fasting glucose (≥ 100 mg/dL) by 2006 ADA criteria.

Exclusion

  • surgery within 6 months
  • pressure ulcer within 3 months
  • upper limb pain that limits exercise
  • recurrent acute infection or illness requiring hospitalization or IV antibiotics
  • pregnancy
  • previous myocardial infarction or cardiac surgery
  • 6 month history of glucose lowering and lipid-lowering drug therapy
  • Type I or II diabetes (by WHO criteria)
  • daily intake of vitamin supplements exceeding 100% RDA
  • The following medications and drug therapies will disqualify subjects from participating: beta-adrenergic antagonists, maintenance alpha-blockers, Methyldopa, thiazide and loop diuretics, parasympatholytic agents, zinc, estrogen/hormone replacement therapy excluding oral contraceptives, insulin-sensitizing drugs, and maintenance use of aspirin and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 1 2008

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

September 1 2012

Estimated Enrollment :

32 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01203150

Start Date

October 1 2008

End Date

September 1 2012

Last Update

March 24 2015

Active Locations (1)

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1

The Miami Project to Cure Paralysis

Miami, Florida, United States, 33136