Status:

COMPLETED

Vitamin A Supplementation for Extremely-Low-Birth-Weight Infants

Lead Sponsor:

NICHD Neonatal Research Network

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)

Conditions:

Infant, Newborn

Infant, Low Birth Weight

Eligibility:

All Genders

24-96 years

Phase:

PHASE1

PHASE2

Brief Summary

This multi-site, randomized trial was conducted to determine the safety and effectiveness of a higher dose of vitamin A and determine if this would increase the rate of survival without bronchopulmona...

Detailed Description

Infants with extremely low birth weights (≤1,000 g) have low plasma and tissue concentrations of vitamin A, and vitamin A deficiency may predispose these infants to chronic lung disease. A meta-analys...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Infants wtih birth weights from 401-1,000g
  • Receiving mechanical ventilation or supplemental oxygen at 24-96 hours of age

Exclusion

  • Major congenital anomalies
  • Congenital nonbacterial infection
  • Infants diagnosed with a terminal illness (as indicated by a pH below 6.80 or by the presence of hypoxia with bradycardia for more than two hours)
  • Infants who were to receive vitamin A in a parenteral fat emulsion or in doses exceeding recommendations for multivitamin preparations

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 1996

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

July 1 1999

Estimated Enrollment :

807 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01203488

Start Date

January 1 1996

End Date

July 1 1999

Last Update

September 26 2017

Active Locations (11)

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Page 1 of 3 (11 locations)

1

Stanford University

Palo Alto, California, United States, 94304

2

Yale University

New Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06504

3

George Washington University

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States, 20052

4

University of Miami

Miami, Florida, United States, 33136

Vitamin A Supplementation for Extremely-Low-Birth-Weight Infants | DecenTrialz