Status:

COMPLETED

Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) Findings in Children With Early Exposure to General Anesthesia

Lead Sponsor:

Nationwide Children's Hospital

Conditions:

Exposed to Anesthesia

Eligibility:

All Genders

10-17 years

Brief Summary

General anesthetic medications have been shown to cause neuronal cell death in the brains of infant rodents. Ethanol and general anesthetics both act on NMDA and GABA receptors,and appear to have simi...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Children ages 10-17 years with an history of exposure to general anesthesia for at least one hour in duration during the ages of 0-24 months of age.
  • The cognitive ability to complete fMRI imaging.
  • Consent of the subject's guardians and assent of the subject.
  • Right hand dominance.
  • English language speaker.

Exclusion

  • Subjects with known possibility or knowledge of pregnancy.
  • Documentation of hemodynamic or respiratory instability documented on the anesthetic record
  • Subjects with the inability to complete MRI imaging without sedation.
  • History of prenatal ethanol exposure.
  • History of exposure to antiepileptic medication.
  • History of Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD), or Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
  • History of traumatic brain injury
  • History of psychiatric disease or exposure to psychoactive medications.
  • History of substance abuse.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 1 2008

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

June 1 2011

Estimated Enrollment :

30 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01229514

Start Date

October 1 2008

End Date

June 1 2011

Last Update

August 2 2012

Active Locations (1)

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Nationwide Children's Hospital

Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43205