Status:

TERMINATED

Induced Changes in Ventilatory Responsiveness and Altitude Exposure

Lead Sponsor:

United States Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine

Conditions:

Effects of High Altitude

Hypoxia

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-39 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

The main purpose of this study is to determine if a drug (acetyl-cysteine or ACCY) can increase the amount of oxygen in your body at a high altitude of 11,500 feet. ACCY is approved by the Food and Dr...

Detailed Description

This study will determine if modulating reduction/oxidation (redox) status through a temporary increase in the blood ratio of reduced-to-oxidized glutathione (i.e., GSH/GSSG) will increase carotid bod...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • \-

Exclusion

  • Volunteers with the following criteria will be EXCLUDED from participation:
  • Less than 18 years of age Greater than 39 years of age Born at altitudes greater than 2134 m (7000 ft) Living in areas that are more than 1220 m (4,000 feet), or have traveled to areas that are more than 1220 m for more than a few days within the last 2 months.
  • Abnormal \[Hb\]/Hct levels or presence of hemoglobin S Known allergies to sulfonamide derivatives Smokers who smoke more than 5 cigarettes per day Tobacco chewers If military, unable to pass the 2-mi run portion of the Army Physical Fitness Test, or equivalent If civilian, not currently running or exercising for at least 20 min/day, 3X/week in "aerobic" activities (e.g., running, biking. swimming, basketball, etc) If they do not want to walk or run multiple times for 1 to 3 hours on a treadmill Unable to meet the U.S. Army height/weight standards Not willing to sleep in bunk beds in a small room (8 feet by 8 feet) with 1 to 3 other volunteers (male and/or female) for 3 nights. If they are claustrophobic Women who are pregnant or planning to conceive during the study period Women who are not willing to take urine pregnancy tests Not willing to drink an eight ounce solution of diet soda that may contain ACCY up to three times per day and then not willing to suck on a peppermint mint right after drinking the solution.
  • Taking medications that interfere with oxygen delivery and transport (Includes sedatives, sleeping aids, tranquilizers and any medication that depresses ventilation, diuretics, alpha and beta blockers) Evidence of any physical, mental, and/or medical conditions that would make the proposed studies relatively more hazardous. Evidence of prior HAPE or HACE diagnosis Evidence of apnea or other sleeping disorders Evidence of asthma If applicable, unwilling to stop taking all supplements for the two weeks of participation If applicable, all medications (prescription or over-the-counter) must be approved by the PI, and/or the OMSO.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 1 2010

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

February 28 2013

Estimated Enrollment :

21 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01241513

Start Date

November 1 2010

End Date

February 28 2013

Last Update

April 30 2020

Active Locations (1)

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Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

1

USARIEM

Natick, Massachusetts, United States, 01760