Status:

COMPLETED

Cobalamin Absorption From Fortified Food

Lead Sponsor:

USDA, Western Human Nutrition Research Center

Conditions:

Vitamin B-12 Deficiency

Achlorhydria

Eligibility:

All Genders

60+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

To determine B12 bioavailability from 14C-B12 fortified bread in healthy subjects and in subjects with proton pump inhibitor induced achlorhydria.

Detailed Description

Cobalamin (vitamin B12) deficiency is highly prevalent in the US and worldwide. Deficiency is most common in the elderly, with an average prevalence ≈25% over age 60 y. About 40% of older persons with...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • good overall health
  • normal absorptive capacity (controls) or with a serum B12 \<300 pg/mL and a pepsinogen I level \>100 μg/L (ACs).
  • All subjects must be available to complete the protocol

Exclusion

  • Any chronic health disorder
  • Anemia of any kind
  • Renal insufficiency
  • excessive alcohol consumption
  • Prior GI surgery
  • Use of OTC or prescription drugs that interfere with B-12 absorption or metabolism
  • Use of vitamin supplements
  • Pregnancy or lactation

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2010

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

September 1 2013

Estimated Enrollment :

6 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01399164

Start Date

January 1 2010

End Date

September 1 2013

Last Update

October 22 2013

Active Locations (1)

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Western Human Nutrition Center, University of California Davis

Davis, California, United States, 95616