Status:

COMPLETED

Comparison Between Epidural and Bilateral Paravertebral Blocks in Liver Resection

Lead Sponsor:

University of Pittsburgh

Conditions:

Liver Disease

Pain

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This prospective, randomized study is intended to assess the efficacy and safety of bilateral continuous paravertebral blocks compared to continuous epidural block for open liver resection. Hypotheses...

Detailed Description

Background: A number of studies evaluating unilateral continuous paravertebral block demonstrate equal or superior analgesia when compared to epidural analgesia for postoperative pain control (1-7). A...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status (ASAPS) I to III patients aged over 18 years and scheduled to undergo elective open liver resection at UPMC Presbyterian/Montefiore Hospital will be screened for enrollment in the study. One hundred (100) patients will be enrolled in this study with equal numbers (n = 50) in each arm of the trial. In order to avoid skewed sex difference between the two groups, the sex will be allocated.

Exclusion

  • non elective surgery,
  • ASAPS IV or greater,
  • age younger than 18 years,
  • any contraindication to the placement of an epidural catheter or bilateral paravertebral catheters
  • chronic pain conditions
  • preoperative opioid use
  • coagulation abnormalities or patients who are expected to be on therapeutic anticoagulants postoperatively
  • allergy to any of the drugs/agents used our study protocol
  • preoperative chronic renal dysfunction, who requires renal replacement therapy or serum creatinine greater than 1.4 mg/dL
  • altered mental status (not oriented to place, person, or time),
  • any comorbid conditions that, in the judgment of the consulting surgeon or anesthesiologist, would proscribe the patient from any aspect of the study, -
  • inability to provide adequate informed consent
  • refusal to participate in the study.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

August 1 2010

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

November 1 2014

Estimated Enrollment :

100 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01407666

Start Date

August 1 2010

End Date

November 1 2014

Last Update

December 3 2014

Active Locations (1)

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University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213