Status:

COMPLETED

Diet and Systemic Inflammation

Lead Sponsor:

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

University of Washington

Conditions:

Low-grade Chronic Inflammation

Intestinal Permeability

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-65 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

People with chronic low-grade inflammation have a higher risk for certain diseases such as cardiovascular disease or type 2 diabetes. While it is known that obese people are more likely to show signs ...

Detailed Description

The objective of this proposal is to investigate whether fructose-sweetened beverages trigger low-grade systemic inflammation in healthy men and women. Low-grade systemic inflammation, specifically el...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age: 18-65 years;
  • BMI 20-40 kg/m2;
  • Weight stable to within 10 pounds for 6 months prior to entering the study, and at their lifetime maximum weight (or within 30 pounds of it; excluding pregnancy);
  • Ability to be admitted for \~30 minutes on three occasions, and \~6 hours on three occasions to the FHCRC Prevention Center;
  • Ability to provide informed written consent;
  • Willingness to consume only food and beverages provided by the Human Nutrition Laboratory of the FHCRC Prevention Center for three periods of 8 days each.

Exclusion

  • Presence or history of chronic inflammatory, autoimmune or metabolic diseases;
  • Presence of phenylketonuria, hereditary fructose intolerance, fructose malabsorption, or malabsorption syndromes;
  • Abuse of alcohol (\>2 drinks per day), smoking, or use of recreational drugs;
  • Current or recent (within three months) intake of medications likely to interfere with study endpoints (insulin, antidiabetics, β-blockers, anabolic steroids, glucocorticosteroids, daily high-dose non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, warfarin, antibiotics, probiotics);
  • Presence of anemia, recent (within 2 months) history of anemia;
  • Anyone not willing or able to eat the provided food;
  • Current or recent (within 12 months) pregnancy or breastfeeding.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 1 2011

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

April 1 2014

Estimated Enrollment :

25 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01424306

Start Date

October 1 2011

End Date

April 1 2014

Last Update

August 14 2017

Active Locations (1)

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Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center

Seattle, Washington, United States, 98109