Status:

COMPLETED

Oral Contraceptives, Insulin Resistance and Cardiovascular Risk Profile in Pre-Menopausal Women

Lead Sponsor:

Virginia Commonwealth University

Collaborating Sponsors:

American Heart Association

Conditions:

Insulin Sensitivity

Cardiovascular Risk

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18-35 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

Birth control pills are the most commonly used method of birth control. The purpose of this research study is to examine whether birth control pills change heart disease risk and how the body handles ...

Detailed Description

The oral contraceptive pill is the most commonly used birth control method. It is debated whether the birth control pill affects how the body handles insulin and sugar, or whether the pill changes hea...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Premenopausal, regular-cycling women 18-35 years
  • Either African-American or Caucasian (African-American and Caucasian women will be BMI-matched)
  • non-smoker.

Exclusion

  • Diabetes
  • Clinically significant pulmonary, cardiac, renal, hepatic, neurologic, psychiatric, infectious, and malignant disease
  • Contraindications to oral contraceptive use (history of blood clots, heart attacks or stroke, vascular disease, coagulopathy, prolonged immobilization, breast cancer, migraine head-aches, major surgery within past 6 months, blood pressure \>160/100 mmHg, pregnancy or lactation)
  • Use of hormonal contraceptives, glucose-lowering medications, anti-hyperlipidemic, anti-hypertensive or other vasoactive drugs within previous 3 months

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 1 2011

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

May 28 2014

Estimated Enrollment :

47 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01475513

Start Date

November 1 2011

End Date

May 28 2014

Last Update

August 8 2018

Active Locations (1)

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Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center

Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23298-0111