Status:

UNKNOWN

Intestinal Tuberculosis Diagnostics and the Differentiation From Crohn's Disease

Lead Sponsor:

Lovisenberg Diakonale Hospital

Collaborating Sponsors:

Helse Sor-Ost

The Unger-Vetlesen Medical Fund, Jersey, C.I

Conditions:

Intestinal Tuberculosis

Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Brief Summary

One aims to devise a method for the screening and differentiation of intestinal tuberculosis and Crohn's Disease. Additionally, one aims to detect and survey multidrug resistant TB.

Detailed Description

Intestinal tuberculosis (ITB) and Crohn's disease (CD) may present identically; the consequence of misdiagnosing and mistreating one disease for the other may be grave. CD is on the increase worldwide...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Above 18 years of age.
  • ITB as per standard criteria a), and one or more of b) to e) must be fulfilled (Gold standard):
  • Endoscopic apparent intestinal tuberculosis: transverse ulcers, pseudopolyps, involvement of fewer than four intestinal segments, patulous ileo-coecal valve
  • Histological evidence of tubercles/granulomas with caseation necrosis in intestinal biopsies
  • DNA of M.tb detected by PCR of intestinal biopsies
  • Positive immunohistochemistry in intestinal biopsies.
  • Histological demonstration of acid fast bacilli in a lesion.
  • Active Crohn's disease as per standard criteria (Gold standard), at least two of the following:
  • Clinical: inflammatory, perforating (fistulising) disease, obstructive symptoms secondary to small bowel stenosis or stricture.
  • Endoscopic: deep linear or serpingenous ulcerations, discrete ulcers in normal appearing mucosa, cobble-stoning or discontinuous or asymmetrical inflammation.
  • Radiographic: segmental disease (skip lesions), small bowel or colonic strictures, stenosis or fistula.
  • Histological: sub-mucosal or transmural inflammation, granulomas, focal cryptitis and chronic inflammatory infiltration, skip lesions including rectal sparing (no topical rectal therapy).

Exclusion

  • a) Age below 18 years b) HIV positive c) Malignancy

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 1 2009

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

December 1 2012

Estimated Enrollment :

550 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01503099

Start Date

October 1 2009

End Date

December 1 2012

Last Update

January 2 2012

Active Locations (2)

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Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

1

Population Health & Research Institiute, Medical College

Trivandrum, Kerala, India, 695011

2

Lovisenberg Diakonal Hospital

Oslo, Oslo County, Norway, 0440