Status:

WITHDRAWN

Pharmacokinetics of Vancomycin for Inhalation in Cystic Fibrosis

Lead Sponsor:

Case Western Reserve University

Collaborating Sponsors:

Cystic Fibrosis Foundation

Conditions:

Cystic Fibrosis

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus Aureus

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

PHASE1

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the pharmacokinetics and safety of inhaled vancomycin in patients with cystic fibrosis.

Detailed Description

The prevalence of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) respiratory infection in patients with cystic fibrosis has increased dramatically over the last decade. Epidemiologic evidence sugg...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Male or female ≥ 18 years of age.
  • Confirmed diagnosis of CF based on the following criteria:
  • positive sweat chloride \> 60 mEq/liter (by pilocarpine iontophoresis) and/or
  • a genotype with two identifiable mutations consistent with CF or abnormal NPD, and
  • one or more clinical features consistent with the CF phenotype.
  • Chronic sputum producer able to spontaneously produce sputum
  • FEV1 \> 40% of predicted normal for age, gender, and height
  • Previous use of any inhaled antibiotics within the last year
  • Ability to provide written informed consent
  • Ability to adhere to the protocol

Exclusion

  • Use of inhaled or intravenous vancomycin within two weeks of the study visit
  • Known history of intolerance to inhaled vancomycin or inhaled albuterol.
  • Known history of hypersensitivity to vancomycin or other glycopeptide antibiotics
  • History of sputum culture with Burkholderia cepacia complex in the last two years.
  • Pregnancy
  • Woman who are lactating and not willing to stop nursing on the day of the study visit and the subsequent 48 hours.
  • Current use of oral corticosteroids in doses exceeding the equivalent of 10mg of prednisone a day or 20mg of prednisone every other day.
  • Patients not willing to hold other inhaled antibiotics (for example TOBI, Cayston, or Colistin) for at least 2 days prior to the study visit.
  • Patients not willing to hold loop diuretics (i.e. furosemide, torsemide, ethacrynic acid) on the morning of the study visit.
  • History of ABPA or reactive airways disease that has required treatment within the last year.
  • Creatinine greater than 2.0 mg/dL within the last year.
  • Oxygen saturation ≤ 92% on room air.
  • History of patient reported hearing loss
  • Any serious or active medical or psychiatric illness, which in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with patient treatment, assessment, or adherence to the protocol.
  • History of or listed for solid organ or hematological transplantation

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2012

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

December 23 2021

Estimated Enrollment :

Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01509339

Start Date

January 1 2012

End Date

December 23 2021

Last Update

January 12 2022

Active Locations (1)

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1

Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital, Univeristy Hospitals Case Medical Center

Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44106