Status:

COMPLETED

Trial to See if Topical Pennsaid for Knee Pain Affects Coagulation Values in Patients Who Are Also Taking Anticoagulants

Lead Sponsor:

Nathan Wei, MD, FACP, FACR:

Collaborating Sponsors:

Medtronic - MITG

Arthritis Treatment Center, Maryland

Conditions:

Osteoarthritis of the Knee

Coagulopathy

Eligibility:

All Genders

55+ years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to see if using a topical nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (Pennsaid) to treat osteoarthritis knee pain will affect coagulation values in patients who are also taking an...

Detailed Description

Open-label active treatment Phase III study of Pennsaid (diclofenac sodium 1.5% topical solution) to determine the effects on coagulation parameters in patients who are equal to or greater than 55 yea...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Male or female adults \> than or equal to 55
  • Ambulatory subjects with moderate to severe osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee with symptoms and knee pain for at least 3 months and pain on the majority of days in the last 30 days.
  • Subjects with bilateral knee OA, the more symptomatic knee is the index knee and PENNSAID can be applied on both knees if both are affected.
  • Radiographic evidence of Kellgren-Lawrence Grade 2-4 within the past 2 years.
  • Currently on a stable dose of anticoagulant therapy (warfarin, dabigatran, aspirin or clopidogrel) for the past 2 months and expected to remain on current dose for the six week duration of the study.
  • If currently taking oral nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID) and/or acetaminophen for OA knee pain, must be taking it for at least an average of 25 days per month.
  • Those currently taking oral NSAID must be willing to perform a 7 day washout to be eligible to be enrolled into the study.
  • A pain score of \> than 40mm on the Patient Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS) (100 mm scale) at screening and baseline visit.
  • Able to comply with the study and give informed consent prior to performance of any study procedures.
  • Able to read, write and understand English.

Exclusion

  • Unwilling to abstain from oral NSAIDs and/or other analgesic medication except for acetaminophen as rescue medication. Subjects taking low dose aspirin for cardiovascular health may remain on their stable dose throughout the study.
  • Unwilling to abstain from taking \< than or equal to 1500mg of acetaminophen a day for rescue medication purposes during the 6 week course of the trial.
  • Using a handicap assistance device i.e. cane, walker \> than or equal to 50% of the time.
  • Undergoing new physical therapy or participating in a weight loss or exercise program that has not been stable for at least 3 months prior to screening and won't remain stable during participation in study.
  • History or diagnosis of an inflammatory arthritis i.e. rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, arthritis associated with inflammatory bowel disease, sarcoidosis, or amyloidosis.
  • Known or clinically suspected infection and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), or hepatitis C or B viruses.
  • History of abnormal laboratory results \> that or equal to 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) indicative of any significant medical disease which in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude the subjects participation in the study.
  • Any of the following abnormal laboratory results during screening:
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \> than or equal to 2.5 x ULN
  • Hemoglobin \< than 11.5 g/dL (female) or \< 13.2 g/dL (male)
  • White blood cell count (WBC) \< than 3500 cells/mm3
  • Lymphocyte count \< than or equal to 1000 cels/mm3
  • Serum creatinine \> than or equal 1.5 x ULN
  • Platelet count below the central laboratory lower limit of normal (LLN)
  • Coagulation tests (Prothrombin Time (PT), Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT), International Normalized Ratio (INR), Platelet Aggregation) requiring an alteration in anticoagulant dosage.
  • Skin breakdown or rash at knee where topical PENNSAID is to be applied.
  • Other serious uncontrolled non-malignant, significant, acute or chronic medical or psychiatric illness that, in judgment of investigator, could compromise subject safety, limit subject's ability to complete study and/or compromise the objectives of study.
  • History of malignancy in the past 5 years with exception of resected basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or resected cervical atypia or carcinoma in situ.
  • History of drug or alcohol dependence or abuse in the past 3 years.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

February 1 2012

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

May 1 2013

Estimated Enrollment :

22 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01511939

Start Date

February 1 2012

End Date

May 1 2013

Last Update

June 26 2014

Active Locations (1)

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Arthritis Treatment Center

Frederick, Maryland, United States, 21702