Status:

COMPLETED

Effects of rTMS on Cigarette Smoking and Cognition in Schizophrenia

Lead Sponsor:

Centre for Addiction and Mental Health

Collaborating Sponsors:

Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)

Conditions:

Schizophrenia

Nicotine Addiction

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-55 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Cigarette smoking rates are extremely high in persons with schizophrenia and this increases the risk of disease and death due to tobacco-related disorders. One of the features of schizophrenia is redu...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion Criteria for all subjects:
  • Have a Full Scale IQ ≥ 80 as determined by the Shipley-2 which provides an estimate of pre-morbid intelligence
  • Be non-treatment seeking smokers;
  • Have a score greater than 5 on the Fagerstrom Test of Nicotine Dependence (FTND), a 5-item multiple choice questionnaire which assesses nicotine dependence
  • Report smoking of at least 10 cigarettes per day using a self-report 7-day timeline follow-back
  • Have an expired breath CO level \>10ppm
  • Be able to provide informed consent.
  • Inclusion Criteria for Schizophrenia Subjects:
  • Meet SCID for DSM-IV diagnostic criteria for schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder
  • Be in stable remission from positive symptoms of psychosis as judged by psychiatric evaluation and a PANSS total score \<70
  • Be receiving a stable dose of antipsychotic mediation(s) for at least one month.
  • Inclusion Criteria for Healthy Controls:
  • Do not meet SCID for DSM-IV criteria for any current or past psychiatric disorder except for past major depression if it has been in remission for a minimum of one year
  • Not taking any psychotropic medications
  • General Exclusion Criteria:
  • Meet criteria for abuse or dependence of alcohol or illicit substances within the past 3 months (with the exception of nicotine dependence or caffeine)
  • Use of nicotine replacement or tobacco products other than cigarettes
  • Concomitant medical illness (including unstable or other presentations thought by investigators to compromise study participation, e.g. diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism or acute/chronic renal insufficiency) or neurological illness including a history of seizures or a first-degree relative with a history of a seizure disorder
  • Be pregnant or planning to become pregnant
  • Metallic implants.

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    April 1 2012

    Trial Type :

    INTERVENTIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    September 1 2015

    Estimated Enrollment :

    27 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT01523730

    Start Date

    April 1 2012

    End Date

    September 1 2015

    Last Update

    September 9 2015

    Active Locations (1)

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    1

    Centre for Addiction and Mental Health

    Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5T 1R8