Status:

COMPLETED

Efficacy of Neoadjuvant Folfirinox Regimen in Patients With Resectable Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer

Lead Sponsor:

UNICANCER

Conditions:

Cancer of the Rectum

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-75 years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

National, multi-center, open-label,randomized, 2-arm phase III superiority trial, comparing neoadjuvant chemotherapy (CT) with mFolfirinox followed by preoperative chemoradiotherapy (CRT), versus preo...

Detailed Description

Methodology This is a biomedical research, national, multicenter, open-label randomized, 2-arm phase III superiority trial, comparing neoadjuvant CT with mFolfirinox then preoperative CRT, versus imme...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Histologically proven rectal adenocarcinoma
  • Stages cT3 with risk of local recurrence or cT4, M0 and for which a multidisciplinary meeting recommend preoperative CRT
  • Resectable tumor, or considered as potentially resectable after CRT
  • No distant metastases
  • Patient eligible for surgery
  • Patient aged from 18 to 75 years
  • World Health Organization (WHO)/Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0/2.
  • No heart failure or coronary heart disease symptoms (even controlled).
  • No peripheral neuropathy \> grade 1
  • No prior radiotherapy of the pelvis for any reason and no previous CT
  • No major comorbidity that may preclude the delivery of treatment and no active infection (HIV or chronic hepatitis B or C).
  • Adequate contraception in fertile patients.
  • Adequate hematologic function
  • Adequate hepatic function
  • Signed written informed consent

Exclusion

  • Metastatic disease
  • Unresectable rectal cancer, including prostatic involvement or extension to pelvic floor muscles
  • Contraindication to 5-FU, or to oxaliplatin or to irinotecan, including Gilbert disease or genotype UGT1A1
  • Medical history of chronic diarrhea or inflammatory disease of the colon or rectum
  • Medical history of angina pectoris or myocardial infarction
  • Progressive active infection or any other severe medical condition that could jeopardize treatment administration
  • Other concomitant cancer, or medical history of cancer other than treated in situ cervical carcinoma or basocellular carcinoma or spinocellular carcinoma
  • Patient included in another clinical trial testing an investigational agent.
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding woman.
  • Persons deprived of liberty or under guardianship or incapable of giving consent
  • Any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol or follow-up schedule.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

January 1 2012

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

July 1 2023

Estimated Enrollment :

461 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01804790

Start Date

January 1 2012

End Date

July 1 2023

Last Update

June 12 2025

Active Locations (36)

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Page 1 of 9 (36 locations)

1

Centre hospitalier Universitaire d'Amiens

Amiens, France

2

ICO - Site Paul Papin

Angers, France

3

Centre hospitalier d'Auxerre

Auxerre, France

4

Centre Hospitalier de Beauvais

Beauvais, France