Status:

COMPLETED

Epidural Volume Extension During a Combined Spinal-Epidural Technique for Labor Analgesia.

Lead Sponsor:

IWK Health Centre

Conditions:

Pregnancy

Labor Pain

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Combined spinal-epidurals (CSE) involve the injection of pain relief medication into the cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) and the insertion of an epidural catheter in the epidural space to continue to give...

Detailed Description

Regional analgesia (pain relief) for labor can be an epidural, a spinal or a combination of the two. Combined spinal-epidurals (CSE) are popular because of their rapid pain relief and high patient sat...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Nulliparous parturients requesting regional analgesia for labour pain with singleton, vertex presentation fetuses at 37-42 week gestation in active labor with cervical dilation \< 5 cm.
  • American Society of Anesthesia physical status class I \& II (ASA I - Healthy, ASA II - mild and controlled systemic disease, e.g. controlled essential hypertension)
  • Age ≥ 18 years (Standard within the obstetrical anesthesia literature)
  • English-speaking

Exclusion

  • Contraindications to neuraxial analgesia (i.e. coagulopathy, systemic infection, neuropathy)
  • Conditions associated with abnormal spinal anatomy which can affect local anesthetic spread (i.e. scoliosis, spina bifida, spinal instrumentation)
  • Conditions associated with an increased risk of a cesarean delivery (i.e., history of uterine anomaly or surgery, morbid obesity (Body Mass Index ≥ 35 kg/m2)
  • Clinically significant diseases of pregnancy such as pregnancy-induced hypertension or preeclampsia (defined as systolic blood pressure (SBP) \> 160mmHg, diastolic blood pressure (DBP) \> 110mmHg and/or requiring antihypertensive treatment or associated with significant proteinuria)
  • Severe maternal cardiac disease
  • Known fetal anomalies /intrauterine fetal demise
  • Patient enrollment in another study involving a study medication within 30 days
  • Any other physical or psychiatric condition which may impair their ability to cooperate with study data collection

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

March 1 2013

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

Estimated Enrollment :

60 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01810406

Start Date

March 1 2013

Last Update

April 23 2014

Active Locations (1)

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1

Women's and Obstetric Anesthesia, IWK Health Centre

Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, B3K 6R8