Status:

UNKNOWN

Comparison of Laparoscopic Surgery Versus Open Surgery in the Treatment of Adhesive Small Bowel Obstruction

Lead Sponsor:

Helsinki University Central Hospital

Conditions:

Adhesive Small Bowel Obstruction

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-95 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Small bowel obstruction is a common reason for surgical admission. Most common reason for small bowel obstruction is adhesions, which account up to 70-80 % of small bowel obstructions. Large proportio...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • All patients with clinical and computed tomography-diagnosed adhesive small bowel obstruction AND
  • Obstruction is not relieved by conservative methods (nasogastric tube, NPO) including Gastrografin is not passed to colon within 8 hours (48-hour conservative treatment without Gastrografin® is allowed if Gastrografin® is contraindicated (e.g. allergy) or not available)

Exclusion

  • Strong suspicion of strangulation or clinical peritonitis thus indicating an urgent operative intervention
  • Earlier confirmed or strongly suspected peritoneal carcinosis
  • Earlier confirmed wide diffuse adhesions of abdominal cavity
  • Earlier open surgery for endometriosis
  • Earlier generalized diffuse peritonitis (not including local peritonitis such as appendicitis)
  • Active abdominal malignancy or remission less than 10 years
  • Earlier abdominal region radiotherapy
  • Earlier obesity surgery
  • 3 or more earlier open abdominal operations (not including caesarean section(s))
  • Suspicion of other cause for obstruction than adhesions in CT-scan
  • Earlier abdominal surgical operation within 30 days
  • Earlier surgical operation for aorta or iliac vessels performed through laparotomy
  • Crohn's disease
  • Anesthesiological contraindication for laparoscopy
  • Missing informed consent
  • Age less than 18 years or over 95 years
  • Pregnancy
  • Patient living in institutional care (such as health centre ward), not including retirement homes
  • Over 1 week of hospital stay directly prior surgical consultation

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 1 2013

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

End Date :

Estimated Enrollment :

102 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01867528

Start Date

July 1 2013

Last Update

June 19 2018

Active Locations (8)

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Page 1 of 2 (8 locations)

1

Helsinki University Central Hospital

Helsinki, Finland

2

Päijät-Häme Central Hospital

Lahti, Finland

3

Oulu University Hospital

Oulu, Finland

4

Tampere University Hospital

Tampere, Finland

Comparison of Laparoscopic Surgery Versus Open Surgery in the Treatment of Adhesive Small Bowel Obstruction | DecenTrialz