Status:

COMPLETED

Use of Isotonic Solutions Versus Hypotonic Solutions for Preventing Hospital Acquired Hyponatremia

Lead Sponsor:

Instituto Tecnologico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterey

Collaborating Sponsors:

Tecnologico de Monterrey

Conditions:

Hyponatremia

Eligibility:

All Genders

3-15 years

Phase:

PHASE3

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if isotonic solutions reduce the risk of hospital acquired hyponatremia compared with hypotonic solutions.

Detailed Description

Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled clinical trial. The purpose of this study is to determine if isotonic solutions reduce the risk of hospital acquired hyponatremia compared with hypotonic solutions...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Children between 3 months to 15 years.
  • Need for intravenous fluids for 8 hours or more.
  • Normal serum sodium at the beginning of the study of the study (135-145 mEQ/L).
  • Acute respiratory problems (acute asthma attack, bronchiolitis or pneumonia).
  • Acute gastrointestinal disorders (viral o bacterial gastroenteritis).
  • Elective surgical procedures.
  • Pre, peri o post operative patients (acute appendicitis, intussusception, intestinal perforation, ileus).

Exclusion

  • Severe hyponatremia (serum sodium \< 125 mEq/L).
  • Severe hypernatremia (serum sodium \>155 mEq/L).
  • Need for intravenous fluids for less than 8 hours according with their treating physician.
  • Severe dehydration or Shock.
  • Preexisting chronic diseases (renal diseases, heart diseases or endocrine disorders).
  • Neurologic diseases.
  • Head trauma.
  • Cerebral edema or Intracranial hypertension.
  • Diabetic ketoacidosis.
  • Use of diuretics one week or less before the study.
  • Need for admission to the pediatric critical intensive care unit

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 1 2013

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

April 1 2014

Estimated Enrollment :

161 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01909336

Start Date

July 1 2013

End Date

April 1 2014

Last Update

December 16 2016

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