Status:

COMPLETED

A Randomized, Controlled Trial of Intranasal Oxytocin as an Adjunct to Behavioral Therapy for Autism Spectrum Disorder

Lead Sponsor:

Massachusetts General Hospital

Collaborating Sponsors:

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Conditions:

Autism Spectrum Disorders

Eligibility:

MALE

18-40 years

Phase:

PHASE2

Brief Summary

This 3-year study is a trial of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), with or without oxytocin (OT) augmentation, in young adults with autism spectrum disorders. Participants will be randomly assigned t...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Age 18-40
  • Able to attend in person therapy sessions in Boston
  • Male
  • English-speaking
  • Normal or corrected vision
  • No history of known genetic disorder, significant motor developmental difficulties, prematurity or brain injury
  • IQ \> 90, as determined by the WASI
  • Score above the cutoff on the Reciprocal Social Interactions and the Restricted, Repetitive, and Stereotyped Behaviors Domains on the ADI-R, meet criteria for PDD or autism on the ADOS, and/or meet DSM-IV criteria for Autism Spectrum Disorder according to clinician interview.

Exclusion

  • Current use of certain endocrinologically relevant medications
  • Current dependence on substances other than tobacco or caffeine
  • History of serious medical illness, including neurological, endocrine, cardiac, respiratory, and metabolic diseases that are counter-indications to oxytocin
  • Severe, current psychiatric disorder (ie, current mania, severe depression, psychosis, suicidality, severe aggression)
  • Long QT, as determined by baseline EKG
  • Current participation in other psychotherapy
  • Additional exclusion criteria for MRI scan only:
  • Participants who are MRI-ineligible will be enrolled in the clinical trial portion of the study, but will not undergo the MRI scan at MIT. Exclusion criteria for MRI are:
  • Presence of metal implants or other metal in the body
  • History of claustrophobia or inability to tolerate MRI

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 1 2014

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

November 1 2017

Estimated Enrollment :

92 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT01914939

Start Date

April 1 2014

End Date

November 1 2017

Last Update

January 27 2020

Active Locations (2)

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Page 1 of 1 (2 locations)

1

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114

2

Massachusetts Institute of Technology Martinos Imaging Center

Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States, 02139