Status:

TERMINATED

CB1 Receptor PET Imaging Reveals Gender Differences in PTSD

Lead Sponsor:

NYU Langone Health

Collaborating Sponsors:

Yale University

Conditions:

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-55 years

Brief Summary

The objective of the proposed translational study is to test a model, based upon basic science studies, exploring multisystem impairments in PTSD including endocannabinoid (eCB) and glucocorticoids in...

Detailed Description

The eCB - anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) - and their attending cannabinoid (CB) receptors which are found in high densities in a fear circuitry involving the amygdala, hippocampus, the a...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Inclusion Criteria for Patients with PTSD:
  • age 18-55 years old
  • currently diagnosed with PTSD and symptomatic with a Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale (CAPS) score \> 50.
  • Inclusion Criteria for healthy subjects:
  • age 18-55 years old
  • no personal or first-degree family history of any Axis I diagnosis.
  • Exclusion criteria for Patients with PTSD:
  • any primary Axis I disorder other than PTSD (e.g. psychosis);
  • medical or neurological illnesses likely to affect physiology or anatomy, i.e. uncontrolled hypertension, cardiovascular disorders;
  • a history of drug (including benzodiazepines (BZD)) dependence (DSM IV criteria) within 1 year of the study and lasting longer than 2 years, except for alcohol dependence
  • current pregnancy (as documented by pregnancy testing at screening or on the day of PET imaging study)
  • current breast feeding
  • nicotine dependence
  • suicidal ideation or behavior
  • general MRI exclusion criteria, i.e. pacemakers, metals in the body
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) (due to possible neuropsychiatric effects);
  • use of opioid medications within 2 weeks of the PET study
  • having an abnormality in the 12-lead ECG that, in the opinion of the investigator, increases the risks associated with participation in the study
  • seriously claustrophobic
  • blood donation within 8 weeks prior to the study.
  • Exclusion criteria for healthy subjects:
  • any history or current primary Axis I disorder
  • medical or neurological illnesses likely to affect physiology or anatomy, i.e. uncontrolled hypertension, cardiovascular disorders
  • a history of drug (including benzodiazepines \[BZD\]) dependence (DSM IV criteria) within 1 year of the study and lasting longer than 2 years, except for alcohol dependence
  • current pregnancy (as documented by pregnancy testing at screening or on the day of PET imaging study)
  • current breast feeding
  • nicotine dependence
  • suicidal ideation or behavior
  • general MRI exclusion criteria, i.e. pacemakers, metals in the body
  • HIV (due to possible neuropsychiatric effects)
  • use of opioid medications within 2 weeks of the PET study
  • having an abnormality in the 12-lead ECG that, in the opinion of the investigator, increases the risks associated with participation in the study
  • seriously claustrophobic
  • blood donation within 8 weeks prior to the study.

Exclusion

    Key Trial Info

    Start Date :

    June 1 2012

    Trial Type :

    OBSERVATIONAL

    Allocation :

    ACTUAL

    End Date :

    March 1 2016

    Estimated Enrollment :

    36 Patients enrolled

    Trial Details

    Trial ID

    NCT02237677

    Start Date

    June 1 2012

    End Date

    March 1 2016

    Last Update

    August 17 2016

    Active Locations (1)

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    NYU School of Medicine

    New York, New York, United States, 10016