Status:

UNKNOWN

AF Ablation With or Without ROX Coupler Study

Lead Sponsor:

Neil Sulke

Conditions:

Atrial Fibrillation

Hypertension

Eligibility:

All Genders

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

The study will test the hypothesis that ablation of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation in hypertensive subjects is more effective when a ROX coupler is inserted concurrently.

Detailed Description

The single blinded, randomised study is planned to commence in October 2014 after obtaining Research Ethics Committee and NHS Research and Development approval. A target of 20 participants with sympto...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Symptomatic paroxysmal AF suitable for AF ablation.
  • Office Systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg based on an average of 3 blood pressure readings
  • Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM) daytime average systolic blood pressure (SBP) ≥ 135 mmHg;
  • Resistant Hypertension: Patients with established hypertension (diagnosed ≥ 12 months prior to baseline) and is on a guideline based drug regimen at a stable and a fully tolerated dose, consisting of ≥3 hypertensive medications (including 1 diuretic), or
  • Uncontrolled Hypertension: Patient has drug intolerances to antihypertensive medications and is unable to take a guideline based drug regimen
  • VO2 peak \> 15mls/Kg/min on Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPX)
  • Peak RER \> 1.0 on Cardiopulmonary exercise testing
  • Age over 18 years old.
  • Informed consent to participate in this study.

Exclusion

  • Secondary hypertension amenable to conventional therapy
  • Left ventricular systolic dysfunction with EF \< 50%
  • E/E' \> 15 on transthoracic echocardiography
  • Uncontrolled diabetes.
  • Body Mass Index \> 40 kg/m2
  • Contraindicated for treatment with an arteriovenous anastomosis or interventional vascular procedure
  • Severe chronic kidney disease as indicated by estimated glomerular filtration rate \< 30 mL/min/1.73m2 using the MDRD calculation
  • Renal denervation within the last 6 months
  • Significant peripheral arterial and/or venous disease in the lower limbs (including unprovoked deep vein thrombosis, significant lower extremity edema and/or venous insufficiency)
  • Current diagnosis of unstable cardiac disease requiring intervention,or significant history of serious cardiac comorbidity that may affect patient safety or study outcomes
  • Current diagnosis of severe cerebrovascular disease or stroke within the past year
  • Female patient who is pregnant, breastfeeding or planning to become pregnant; females of child-bearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test prior to treatment
  • Any known, unresolved history of drug use or alcohol dependency, lacks the ability to comprehend or follow instructions, or would be unlikely or unable to comply with study follow-up requirements
  • Scheduled or planned surgery in the next 6 months that may affect patient safety or study outcomes
  • Concurrent enrollment in another clinical trial without prior approval of ROX Medical, Inc.
  • Any serious medical condition that may adversely affect the patient's safety, limit the subject's ability to participate in the study, comply with follow-up requirements or impact the scientific integrity of the study
  • Intolerant or allergic to all anti-thrombolytic medications including aspirin
  • Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) defined as mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP) \>30 mmHg as measured by right heart catheterization
  • Pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP) \> 15mmHg as measured by right heart catheterization
  • Pre-existing ILRs or permanent pacemakers that do not allow for continuous monitoring for AF occurrence.
  • Participation in a conflicting study.
  • Potential participants who are mentally incapacitated and cannot consent or comply with follow-up.
  • Pregnancy.
  • Other cardiac rhythm disorders.
  • Severe aortic and mitral valve disease.
  • Previous ROX coupler implantation.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

May 1 2015

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

October 1 2017

Estimated Enrollment :

40 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT02243891

Start Date

May 1 2015

End Date

October 1 2017

Last Update

March 10 2015

Active Locations (1)

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Eastbourne District General Hospital

Eastbourne, East Sussex, United Kingdom, BN21 2UD