Status:

COMPLETED

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) in the Management of Hepatic Encephalopathy (HE): a Pilot Study

Lead Sponsor:

University of Alberta

Conditions:

Hepatic Encephalopathy

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-65 years

Phase:

PHASE1

PHASE2

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if FMT can reverse Hepatic Encephlopathy (HE) in cirrhotic patients who continue to have breakthrough episodes of HE despite maintenance therapy with lactulos...

Detailed Description

Subjects receive FMT from a single donor by colonoscopy at Week 0 and by enema at Weeks 1-4. HE is measured by Inhibitory Control Test and Stroop as well as serum ammonia levels.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • adult (age \> 18 years of age) cirrhotic patients of various etiology, on lactulose and/or rifaximin or flagyl for at least 4 weeks as secondary prophylaxis
  • abnormal inhibitory control test, defined as greater than 5 lures.
  • an infectious etiology which may cause HE has been ruled out

Exclusion

  • those with tense ascites
  • those who do not provide assent
  • those who are judged to have a life expectancy of less than 3 months,
  • those who had TIPS within 3 months,
  • those with neurologic diseases such as dementia, Parkinson's disease, and structural brain lesions
  • pregnancy
  • those with intestinal obstruction
  • those with alcoholic hepatitis
  • those with active alcohol or substance abuse
  • those without stable social support
  • those who have a concurrent infection, such as SBP, pneumonia or UTI
  • those with creatinine clearance less than 50% compared to baseline
  • those with recent hospital admission, defined as within one month of enrollment, for hepatic encephalopathy

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

July 23 2014

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

September 23 2019

Estimated Enrollment :

4 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT02255617

Start Date

July 23 2014

End Date

September 23 2019

Last Update

October 4 2021

Active Locations (1)

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1

University of Alberta Hospital

Edmonton, Alberta, Canada