Status:

COMPLETED

Theophylline and Steroids in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Study

Lead Sponsor:

The George Institute

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Health and Medical Research Council, Australia

Conditions:

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Eligibility:

All Genders

40-80 years

Phase:

PHASE4

Brief Summary

The aim of this multi-centre, double blind, randomised, controlled trial (DBRCT) is to assess the effect of low dose theophylline, singly and in combination with low dose oral prednisone, on COPD (Chr...

Detailed Description

The investigators hypothesise that patients with COPD will have beneficial responses to low dose theophylline and prednisone, superior to placebo and low dose theophylline alone, reflected by a range ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Current or former smokers (\> 10 pack years) or biomass exposure
  • 40 - 80 years of age
  • Clinical diagnosis of COPD
  • Post-bronchodilator FEV1 \< 70% predicted
  • Post bronchodilator FEV1/FVC ratio \< 0.7

Exclusion

  • Life expectancy of less than 12 months
  • Exacerbation or respiratory infection within 4 weeks prior to randomisation
  • Patient is taking and requires maintenance oral corticosteroids
  • Patient is on domiciliary oxygen
  • There has been previous pulmonary resection
  • Previous sensitivity to, or intolerance of theophylline
  • Coexistent illness precluding participation in the study (epilepsy, chronic liver disease, unstable cardiovascular disease, diabetes, active malignancy)
  • Inability to complete quality of life questionnaire
  • Concomitant major illness that would interfere with visits, assessments and follow-up
  • Have evidence of chronic liver disease, or transaminase or gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) elevation \> 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Random blood glucose level \> 8mmol/L
  • High chance in the view of the treating physician that the patient will not adhere to study treatment and follow up

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

June 1 2014

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

May 14 2018

Estimated Enrollment :

1670 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT02261727

Start Date

June 1 2014

End Date

May 14 2018

Last Update

August 12 2021

Active Locations (1)

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The George Institute for Global Health

Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, 2000