Status:

COMPLETED

The Gut Microbiota in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Lead Sponsor:

McMaster University

Collaborating Sponsors:

Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation

Conditions:

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-65 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

This study will examine the gut microbiota and serum inflammatory markers in patients with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder vs. healthy controls. Phase II of the study will examine the gut microbiota and...

Detailed Description

Phase I of the study will involve 25 healthy controls (no anxiety or mood disorders) and 25 outpatients with primary DSM 5 OCD. Participants ages 18-65 will be assessed using the Mini International Ne...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Patients with a primary diagnosis of OCD (DSM 5) according to the MINI
  • Y-BOCS score of ≥20.
  • MADRS \< 18

Exclusion

  • Participants with current Major Depressive Disorder.
  • Patients with significant suicidal ideation (MADRS item 10 ≥ 3) or who have enacted suicidal behaviors within 6 months prior to intake will be excluded from study participation and referred for appropriate clinical intervention.
  • Individuals with current autoimmune disorders (rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, multiple sclerosis, etc.), inflammatory bowel disease, diabetes.
  • Current use of any psychotropic agent SSRIs, benzodiazepines, MAO Inhibitors, tricyclic antidepressants. Past pharmacotherapy is permitted if treatment ended 3 months prior to sampling.
  • Current use of herbal psychoactive treatments i.e. St. John's Wort, Kava Kava, Chamomile Extract, Valeria. Past use is permitted if treatment ended 3 months prior to sampling.
  • Participants receiving current psychotherapy, including cognitive behavioural therapy for an anxiety or mood disorder 3 months prior to sampling.
  • Patients who currently fulfill criteria for a lifetime history of bipolar disorder, history of drug abuse, a history of schizophrenia or other psychotic disorders, delirium, dementia and amnesic and other cognitive disorders, or are in a current agitated state.
  • Patients meeting criteria for current substance use disorder.
  • A body mass index (BMI) \>30
  • Antibiotic or probiotic use within 8 weeks of sampling. Patients beginning antibiotic treatment or probiotic use during Phase II of the study will be excluded.

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

November 1 2014

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

March 1 2016

Estimated Enrollment :

43 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT02285699

Start Date

November 1 2014

End Date

March 1 2016

Last Update

September 2 2020

Active Locations (1)

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MacAnxiety Research Centre

Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, L8S 1B7