Status:

COMPLETED

Aerosolized Surfactant in Neonatal RDS

Lead Sponsor:

Sood, Beena G., MD, MS

Conditions:

Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn

Eligibility:

All Genders

Up to 24 years

Phase:

PHASE1

PHASE2

Brief Summary

Respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), caused by surfactant deficiency, is the leading cause of mortality and morbidity in preterm infants. Intratracheal instillation, the only approved means of surfact...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Infants admitted to the NICU at Hutzel Women's Hospital (HWH)/Children's Hospital of Michigan (CHM)
  • Gestational age of 240/7-366/7 weeks
  • Postnatal age ≤ 24 hours
  • Clinical diagnosis of RDS based on (i) presence of at least two of the four classic symptoms (need of supplemental oxygen, tachypnea, intercostal retractions or grunting), and (ii) exclusion of other causes of respiratory failure and (iii) Clinician intent to administer surfactant if infant requires intubation
  • Respiratory support with NIV (CPAP or NIPPV or HFNC) with FiO2 ≥25% or PEEP ≥ 4 cmH20 or HFNC rate ≥ 2 LPM for ≤8 hours
  • Written informed consent from parent/guardian

Exclusion

  • Previous receipt of surfactant
  • Infants with respiratory distress who are unstable and require immediate intubation
  • Active air leak syndrome (e.g. pneumothorax, pneumomediastinum)
  • Lethal congenital malformations; death anticipated within first 3 days of life; decision to withhold support
  • Serious abdominal, cardiac, airway or respiratory malformations including tracheal esophageal fistula, intestinal atresia, omphalocele, gastroschisis, pulmonary hypoplasia, or diaphragmatic hernia
  • Neuromuscular disorder resulting in respiratory compromise

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

December 1 2014

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

July 1 2020

Estimated Enrollment :

159 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT02294630

Start Date

December 1 2014

End Date

July 1 2020

Last Update

August 25 2021

Active Locations (1)

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Page 1 of 1 (1 locations)

1

Hutzel Women's Hospital

Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48201