Status:

COMPLETED

Safety and Effectiveness of MR Guided Focused Ultrasound Surgery in the Treatment of Early Breast Carcinomas

Lead Sponsor:

InSightec

Conditions:

Breast Cancer

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Non-randomized, Single Arm Clinical study to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of MR Guided Focused Ultrasound Surgery in the Treatment of Early Breast Carcinomas

Detailed Description

Study specific aim is to Coagulate the tissue volume of a proven breast cancer with MRgFUS and Collect post treatment follow-up clinical and radiological data for a period of 5 years following MRgFUS ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Women age ≥ 18 years with - breast cancer proven by 14-20 G. core needle biopsy of the breast lesion.
  • No evidence of cancer at the sentinel/ Axillary node
  • Women in whom breast MR imaging identifies a single focal well-demarcated breast lesion less than or equal to 1.5 cm in diameter with stage T1, N0, M0 disease.
  • Patient received neoadjuvant care for 4 weeks such as: Hormone replacement therapy or Tamoxifen is permissible where the tumor is less than or equal to 1.5 before neoadjuvant therapy
  • Able and willing to give consent and able to attend all study visits.
  • Able to communicate sensations during the MRgFUS procedure.
  • Life expectancy of 5 years or more.

Exclusion

  • Breast cancer which was diagnosed by incisional / excisional biopsy
  • Contraindication to MRI (non-MRI compatible implanted metal devices).
  • Pregnant or lactating post partum women.
  • Prior XRT or laser or cryo-therapy to the target breast.
  • Difficulty lying prone and still for up to 210 minutes in the MR unit, e.g., COPD, heart disease, lung disease, sleep apnea or airway problems, severe asthma, severe arthritis, severe claustrophobia.
  • Patients with unstable cardiac status including:
  • Unstable angina pectoris on medication.
  • Patients with documented myocardial infarction within six months of protocol entry.
  • Congestive heart failure requiring medication.
  • Patients on anti-arrhythmic drugs.
  • Severe hypertension (diastolic BP \> 100 on medication).
  • Patients with cardiac pacemakers.
  • Immunosuppressed patients, e.g., patients receiving steroids or other immunosuppressive medication, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, collagen vascular disease.
  • Patients receiving chemotherapy
  • Patients with history of grand mal seizures, severe cerebrovascular disease (multiple CVA or CVA within 6 months), hemolytic anemia (hematocrit \< 30), or patients on dialysis.
  • Patients currently receiving anticoagulation therapy.
  • Large patients who cannot fit comfortably in the magnet, or patients \> 100Kg.
  • Lesions difficult to target (\<1 cm from skin, nipple-areola complex or the ribcage), as visualized on pre-therapy MRI.
  • Microcalcifications as the only sign of breast cancer on imaging studies.
  • Patients with breast implants.
  • Prior reaction to gadolinium-based contrast agent
  • Prior radiation to the breast, which is about to be treated.
  • Evidence of tumor at any location other then the targeted lesion.
  • Histological type of invasive micropapillary carcinoma because of cancer displacement by the needle
  • Mucinous carcinoma which was diagnosed by core needle biopsy because of needle cancer displacement

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

June 1 2005

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

March 1 2019

Estimated Enrollment :

100 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT02794558

Start Date

June 1 2005

End Date

March 1 2019

Last Update

July 1 2019

Active Locations (0)

Enter a location and click search to find clinical trials sorted by distance.

Page 1 of 0 (0 locations)

No Results Found

We couldn’t find results for the location/zipcode entered or within the selected range. Please check your input or adjust your search.