Status:

WITHDRAWN

Study of Branched-chain Amino Acids in Cancer Cachexia

Lead Sponsor:

Western Regional Medical Center

Conditions:

Cancer Cachexia

Eligibility:

All Genders

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

Investigate whether supplementation with branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) has a positive effect on cancer cachexia, as measured by the maintenance or increase in weight and lean body mass (LBM) base...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • 18 years of age or older
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score \< 2 and a life expectancy \>3 months
  • Participants must have evaluable disease by RECIST 1.1 criteria17
  • At least four (4) weeks from prior major surgery
  • Participants must be cachectic as defined by the guidelines below18
  • \>5% weight loss over the past 6 months (in absence of simple starvation); OR
  • BMI \<20 and any degree of weight loss \>2%; OR
  • Appendicular skeletal muscle index consistent with sarcopenia (whole body fat-free mass index without bone determined by bioelectrical impedance (men \<14.6 kg/m²; women \<11.4 kg/m²) and weight loss \>2%
  • Participants must be anorexic as defined by reporting one of the following symptoms below3
  • Early satiety
  • Nausea/vomiting
  • Taste alterations
  • Smell alterations
  • Meat aversion

Exclusion

  • Patients taking Levadopa
  • Patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
  • Patients utilizing a percutaneous gastrostomy tube for drainage
  • Patients unable to consume food or beverage orally
  • Patients on any form of parenteral nutrition which contains BCAA.
  • Serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or burn
  • Patients who are pregnant or lactating
  • Inability to complete informed consent process and adhere to the protocol treatment plan and follow-up requirements
  • Concurrent severe illness such as active infection, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit safety and compliance with study requirements

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 1 2015

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

April 1 2016

Estimated Enrollment :

Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03253029

Start Date

April 1 2015

End Date

April 1 2016

Last Update

August 24 2017

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Study of Branched-chain Amino Acids in Cancer Cachexia | DecenTrialz