Status:

TERMINATED

Oral Intake During Labor

Lead Sponsor:

David Grant U.S. Air Force Medical Center

Conditions:

Labor Complication

Food Aspiration

Eligibility:

FEMALE

18+ years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

A randomized clinical trial (RCT) to evaluate the impact of unrestricted low fat, low residue oral intake during labor on maternal and neonatal outcomes as well as maternal satisfaction.

Detailed Description

This study is a quantitative, randomized experimental design study to determine the impact of unrestricted low fat, low residue oral intake during labor on the indicated outcome variables and patient ...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Active Duty and Department of Defense (DoD) beneficiary Pregnant women 18 years of age and older
  • 37 weeks gestation or greater at time of admission
  • singleton fetus
  • cephalic presentation
  • who plan to labor/deliver at DGMC (military beneficiaries).

Exclusion

  • Morbid/severe obesity (pre-pregnancy BMI ≥40 kg/m2
  • diabetes
  • hypertension (to include pre-eclampsia or eclampsia)
  • previous cesarean section
  • uncontrolled gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) (symptomatic with medication)
  • past history or current diagnosis of hyperemesis gravidarum
  • food allergies to any items contained in the gastric/soft bland diet
  • patients utilizing nitrous oxide for labor analgesia (should this treatment be available at DGMC)
  • Difficult airway as defined by the anesthesia staff.
  • Mallampati score 3 or 4
  • Thyroid mental distance less than 7 cm or 3 finger breaths
  • Mouth opening less than 3 finger breaths
  • Short thick neck, Micrognathia
  • Further indications as determined by the anesthesia provider doing the anesthesia preoperative assessment (pregnancy in and of itself will not be considered a disqualification due to airway changes during labor)" in order to define difficult airway per anesthesia.
  • Under age 18
  • Additional clinical risk factors as determined by the care provider

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

September 29 2017

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

January 11 2020

Estimated Enrollment :

126 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03276741

Start Date

September 29 2017

End Date

January 11 2020

Last Update

April 24 2020

Active Locations (1)

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USAF David Grant Medical Center

Travis Air Force Base, California, United States, 94535