Status:

COMPLETED

Circuitry-Guided Smoking Cessation in Schizophrenia

Lead Sponsor:

University of Maryland, Baltimore

Collaborating Sponsors:

National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

Conditions:

Smoking Cessation

Nicotine Addiction

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-60 years

Phase:

NA

Brief Summary

In a double-blinded, randomized, parallel controlled design, patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorder will be exposed to active or sham repetitive transcranial magentic stimulation (TMS) which wa...

Detailed Description

Neuroimaging studies suggest that high rate of smoking in patients with schizophrenia may be due to an overlap of nicotine addiction related circuitries and schizophrenia related circuitries, such tha...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Male and female between ages 18-60
  • Ability to give written informed consent (age 18 or above)
  • Smoking in the last one year or more and average cigarette per day ≥ 5 in the past 4 weeks.
  • For patient participants, Evaluation to Sign Consent (ESC) above10.

Exclusion

  • Any history of seizures
  • Had smoking cessation treatment, clinical trial, or nicotine replacements within the past four weeks.
  • Significant alcohol or other drug use (substance dependence within 6 months or substance abuse within 1 month) other than nicotine or marijuana dependence.
  • Any major medical illnesses that may affect normal brain functioning. Examples of these conditions include, but not limited to, stroke, CNS infection or tumor, other significant brain neurological conditions.
  • Taking \> 400 mg clozapine/day
  • Failed TMS screening questionnaire
  • Cardiac pacemakers, implanted medication pumps, intracardiac lines, or acute, unstable cardiac disease, with intracranial implants (e.g. aneurysm clips, shunts, stimulators, cochlear implants, or electrodes) or any other metal object within or near the head, excluding the mouth, that cannot be safely removed.
  • History of head injury with loss of consciousness over 10 minutes; history of brain surgery
  • Can not refrain from using alcohol and/or marijuana 24 hours or more \& cigarette smoking one hour or more prior to experiments.
  • Woman who is pregnant (child-bearing potential but not on contraceptive and missing menstrual period; or by self report; or by positive pregnancy test).

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

October 19 2018

Trial Type :

INTERVENTIONAL

Allocation :

ACTUAL

End Date :

February 15 2022

Estimated Enrollment :

44 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03281629

Start Date

October 19 2018

End Date

February 15 2022

Last Update

January 18 2023

Active Locations (1)

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1

University of Maryland, Baltimore

Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21228