Status:

UNKNOWN

Exhaled Carbon Monoxide and Red Blood Cell Turnover

Lead Sponsor:

University of Cincinnati

Collaborating Sponsors:

VA Office of Research and Development

Conditions:

Diabetes Mellitus

Healthy

Eligibility:

All Genders

18-75 years

Brief Summary

Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c) is the cornerstone of blood sugar monitoring. As HbA1c is formed by the covalent reaction of glucose with hemoglobin throughout the lifespan of the red blood cell (RBC), it is u...

Detailed Description

Recently Investigators have demonstrated that RBC lifespan has substantial inter-individual variation even in people without diabetes or obvious hematologic diseases affecting RBC lifespan (5,6). Inve...

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion

  • Subjects will be between age 18 and 75 years, non-pregnant, with a goal of equal gender and race (Caucasian vs. African-American) distribution

Exclusion

  • known hemoglobinopathy or RBC disorder
  • positive pregnancy test (in women of child-bearing potential or are breast feeding or planning pregnancy during the course of the study;
  • baseline serum creatinine \>1.5 mg/dl
  • CBC outside the normal range
  • history of GI blood loss or coagulopathy
  • urine microalbumin \>100 mcg/mg creatinine (spot collection);
  • transaminases \>3 X the upper limit of normal
  • presence of serum antibodies to biotinylated proteins (which could interfere with the biotin RBC labeling protocol)
  • greater than or equal to NYHA stage 3 heart failure;
  • active infection;
  • known rheumatologic disease
  • uncontrolled hypo-or hyperthyroidism or an underlying illness known to be associated with either body wasting or changes in serum proteins
  • lung transplantation, irradiation, recent surgery, recent intensive care admission, asthma, COPD, cystic fibrosis, smoking, recent hematoma, uncontrolled hypo- or hyperthyroidism or an underlying illness known to be associated with either body wasting or changes in serum proteins (e.g. certain malignancies including multiple myeloma or tuberculosis).

Key Trial Info

Start Date :

April 1 2015

Trial Type :

OBSERVATIONAL

Allocation :

ESTIMATED

End Date :

August 1 2018

Estimated Enrollment :

30 Patients enrolled

Trial Details

Trial ID

NCT03288233

Start Date

April 1 2015

End Date

August 1 2018

Last Update

September 20 2017

Active Locations (1)

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1

University of Cincinnati

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45220